Wall Street Wrap

Financials Weak and Dow 10,000 No More

By Robert Perrego, at 5:06 pm on February 8th, 2010

The Dow Jones Industrial Average slid steadily all afternoon closing down 103.84 points today (-1.03%, 9,908.39) and closed below 10,000 for the first time since November 4th of last year.  All but 2 of the 30 components were losers today with the three weakest stocks all being finance related companies.  Bank of America Corp. (NYSE: BAC) dropped 3.46% (-$0.52, $14.48), American Express Co. (NYSE: AXP) lost 2.80% (-$1.06, $36.79) and the Travelers Companies Inc. (NYSE: TRV) finished lower in the red by 2.44% (-$1.23, $49.05).  Home Depot Inc. (NYSE: HD) was the strongest of the Dow components gaining 2.18% and also up were home builders Lennar Corp. (NYSE: LEN) +4.62%, Beazer Homes USA Inc. (NYSE: BZH) +3.64% and Pulte Homes Inc. (NYSE: PHM) +2.29%.

The S&P 500 dropped 9.45 points (-0.89%, 1,056.74) and the Nasdaq 100 was down 11.24 points (-0.64%, 1,734.88) and was the leader by being the smallest loser.

I guess the sky stopped falling over in Europe as the euro stabilized against the dollar and Greece was mentioned by the talking heads on CNBC slightly less than the babbling about former Merrill Lynch & Co. chief John Thain getting a new job over at CIT Group Inc.  Various cures for what ails Greece have been proposed from applying for loans from the International Monetary Fund to getting more on their credit card from other EU members.  I vote the EU members bail the EU members out as we pay into the IMF and the chances of Greece paying that money back anytime soon with a strike or protest every other day does not look to good to me.  The Greeks are proud of the fact they invented democracy and the rest of the world is pretty happy they gave it to us, but constantly striking, protesting and having your voice heard pays less taxes than actually going to work.

The dollar slipped marginally, but stayed up at level it has not seen since August of last year.  With the dollar at this relatively high level and basically scared up a tree by the crisis in Greece (and other countries), commodities are looking like a bargain if you think the dollar will come back down when (if) Europe stabilizes.

New York spot gold lost $2.70 an ounce and last traded at $1,062.30 (-0.25%, 4:24 p.m.) as this percentage loss outperforms the 1%+ the DJIA lost.  CNBC has had gold up all day over $10 an ounce and I am guessing the futures contract they are watching is longer dated than the spot market.  If you are invested in or trading the gold ETF’s you will find that they correlate more closely with the spot market than whatever CNBC decides to display.

Oil gained $0.48 to $71.65 a barrel (+0.65%, 4:27 p.m.) as the steep slide down from last Wednesday’s peak is halted.  Oil reversed in this general neighborhood last December with the United States Oil Fund (NYSE: USO) bottoming at $35.48 on December 11th before running up to $41.17 on January 8th (+16%).  For all you channel and range traders out there, today’s close at $35.09 does hit short term bottoms from last December, September and August.

We have a relatively light economic calendar this week with no speeches or testifying for Timothy Geithner.  Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke testifies in front of the house Financial Services Committee on Wednesday about how he is going to let all the air out of the liquidity balloon without crushing job creation (like that is happening now anyway).  As long as I don’t hear ‘then we pray’, it sounds like a plan to me.  Ben is a pretty smart guy and the fact that our economically challenged politicians are going to quiz him on whatever he decides to do and then possibly even understand his answer is comical.

Tomorrow at 7:45 a.m. we have the ICSC-Goldman Store Sales, at 8:55 a.m. we get the Redbook and Wholesale Trade numbers come out at 10.

Selected earnings estimates for Tuesday, February 9th:

AGU 0.24, AFG 0.98 after the close, BIDU 1.68 atc, BJS 0.04, CAM 0.53, CHD 0.80 before market open, CVH 0.56 bmo, EOG 0.98 atc, IT 0.26 bmo, IFF 0.62 bmo, LGF -0.23 atc, MLM 0.33, TAP 1.10, NYX 0.48 bmo, PCH 0.04 bmo, PHM -0.19 bmo, RNR 2.50 atc, TIN 0.03 bmo, KO 0.67 bmo, VSH 0.12 bmo, VMC -0.01, DIS 0.39 atc, XL 0.70 atc

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Week on Wall Street

Another Slow Week On Wall Street

By Robert Perrego, at 1:20 pm on December 19th, 2009

Stocks went up and down this week on Wall Street as they always do and the net result on the broadest stock index, the S&P 500, was a loss of 0.36% or 3.94 points.  On Monday, the S&P 500 closed at its highest level of 2009 at 1114.11.  On Tuesday the dollar jumped higher and the markets sold off.  The biggest moves of the week were the fossil fuels as inventory data and a cold front sweeping North America drove natural gas higher by 10.97% and crude started the week below $70 and finished above $73 for a 4.73% gain.

For over a month the S&P 500 has been in a narrow sideways trading range between 1087 and 1110, with exception for Monday when a short-lived breakout was attempted.  The S&P 500 closed out Friday near the middle of this range at 1102.  While the S&P 500 is the broadest stock index, the tech heavy Nasdaq 100 closed out the week at 1807, nearer to the high end of its trading range (1767 to 1810) showing that tech is less susceptible to a rising dollar.  The weakest index, relatively, has been the Dow Jones Industrial Average which closed nearest to the lows of its range at 10,328 (10,300 to 10,480).

The connection the dollar has to stocks is via the much talked about carry trade.  With U.S. interest near zero the weak dollar has been shorted by the ‘carry trade cowboys’ and those funds put to work buying stocks and other ‘risky’ assets.  The relative strength of tech stocks shows that when the dollar rises and the shorts need to cover, the stocks they are least willing to sell to replace these funds are technology stocks.

At the start of the week the biggest story was a monster deal in oil and gas with Exxon Mobil Corp. (NYSE: XOM) buying XTO Energy (NYSE: XTO).  Exxon’s fossil fuel portfolio is heavily weighted towards oil and XTO towards natural gas.  This buyout may be a large play to hedge the historically wide spread between the costs on natural gas and oil.  Thus far the 10% rise in natural gas and 4.73% rise in oil has proven this strategy correct.  Monday also saw Citigroup Inc. (NYSE: C) get clearance from the U.S. Treasury to repay their TARP funds.

The Federal Open Market Committee held their last two-day meeting of the year on Tuesday and Wednesday, and announced they were standing pat on interest rate policy.  Comments on the decision to leave rates unchanged indicated that the Fed saw job losses slowing, but jobs were still being lost.  Of most importance in this announcement may have been that they were ending their quantitative easing program (purchases of agency backed mortgage debt) on February 1, 2010.

Wednesday also saw the Federal Trade Commission file a suit against Intel Corp (NSDQ: INTC).  The lawsuit cites bundling practices and even a secretly redesigned compiler software that makes their competitors chips run a little slower.  Intel competitors Nvidia Corp. (NSDQ: NVDA) and Advanced Micro Devices (NYSE: AMD) traded higher on this news.

On Thursday, Standard and Poor’s downgraded the government debt of Greece to BBB- causing investors to flee to the safety of the dollar and dump their riskier assets.  This caused the largest losses of the week for stocks as the DJIA dropped 132 points, which comprised most of its total loss for the week.  Citigroup sold 5.4 billion shares and the Treasury, as the secondary price was too low for its liking, decided not to sell any of their shares.  Gold dropped $40 an ounce on the dollar strength.  The SPDR Gold Trust (NYSE: GLD) closed below its 50 day exponential moving average for the first time since August.

On Friday the dollar traded higher but reversed course and closed flat.  Gold bounced back $15 an ounce and the GLD regained the 50 day EMA, closing just above.  Common technical analysis theory states one of the conditions for a break in a support level to be two consecutive closes below it.  The bounce back in gold saved the technical picture and also, now that the support level has been shown to hold, the bullish picture for gold is a bit stronger.  Beware, this might seem like the bottom of the ‘dip’ that all the gold bulls say you should buy, as the next few days will give a clearer picture as to whether the dip drops or pops.

Friday was a quadruple options expiration day and the action in the last 20 minutes contained more volatility than all day long.  The last 20 minutes saw the stock indexes run up into the close.  Once again, tech was relatively strong as the Nasdaq 100 rose all day long on earnings announcements by Oracle Corp. (NSDQ: ORCL) and Research in Motion Ltd. (NSDQ: RIMM) Thursday after the close.

On the week the action was in the fossil fuels and gold.  Below are some ETF and stock index movements that sum up the week.

Dow Jones Industrial Average  -143 points, -1.36%

S&P 500  -3.94 points, -0.36%

Nasdaq 100  +15.26 points, +0.85%

Gold ETF (GLD) -$0.37, -0.34%

Copper ETN (JJC)  -1.3 cents, -0.03%

Coal ETF (KOL)  +14 cents,  +0.4%

Oil ETF (USO)  +$1.18, +3.33%

Natural Gas ETF (UNG)  +$1.05, +10.97%

Steel ETF (SLX)  -11 cents, -0.18%

Agriculture ETF (DBA)  -1 cent, -0.03%

Dollar ETF (UUP)  +$0.33, +1.45%

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News

Tech Strong, Gold Bounces Back

By Robert Perrego, at 5:09 pm on December 18th, 2009

Oracle Corp. (NSDQ: ORCL) reported after the close yesterday, that earnings rose year-over-year to $1.46 billion or 29 cents a share vs. last years 25 cents a share.  When exchange rate effects were backed out of earnings and revenue, both were flat with last years results, but at least they were not falling.  This announcement powered the stock higher by $1.46 (+6.38%, $24.34) as most companies, tech and non-tech, have seen either their earnings, revenue, or both decline.  Research in Motion Ltd. (NSDQ: RIMM) jumped 10.30% (+$6.54, $70.00) on their earnings announcement as revenues increased 11% while Palm Inc. (NSDQ: PALM) reported a decline of revenues of 59.2%.

Besides the earnings driven technology sector and a bounce back in commodities, the market was flat with the Dow Jones Industrial Average gaining 20 points (+0.19%, 10,328.89), the S&P 500 up 6.31 points (+0.57%, 1,102.47).  Looking at the intra-day charts of both these indexes shows you that the Dow gained 45 points and the S&P 500 rose 4 points, all in the last 20 minutes of trading.  The Nasdaq 100 was up over 29 points (+1.63%, 1,807.32) and strong all day.

Gold and commodities got hit hard yesterday on a strong dollar and today they bounced back while the dollar stayed flat.  New York Spot Gold was down $40+ yesterday but recouped $14.70 an ounce today to $1,111.80 (+1.34%, 4:18 p.m.).  This morning, oil jumped almost $2 a barrel to $74.33 on news that Iranian soldiers took over an Iraqi oil well.  By 4:12 p.m. this rise had traded down to $73.18 (+$0.53, +0.73%) as it seems this  is not an uncommon occurrence.

The carry trade and the recent strength in the dollar has caused much concern that the stock market would get hit if the dollar started to rise.  Over the past few years, ETF’s have made it possible for the common investor to diversify into commodities.  Let’s take a look at what kind of effect this week’s strong dollar had on the stock market and select commodities;

Dow Jones Industrial Average  -143 points, -1.36%

S&P 500  -3.94 points, -0.36%

Nasdaq 100  +15.26 points, +0.85%

Gold ETF (GLD) -$0.37, -0.34%

Copper ETN (JJC)  -1.3 cents, -0.03%

Coal ETF (KOL)  +14 cents,  +0.4%

Oil ETF (USO)  +$1.18, +3.33%

Natural Gas ETF (UNG)  +$1.05, +10.97%

Steel ETF (SLX)  -11 cents, -0.18%

Agriculture ETF (DBA)  -1 cent, -0.03%

Dollar ETF (UUP)  +$0.33, +1.45%

Looking at these numbers you can see that while the DJIA and the S&P 500 maintained their inverse relationship to the dollar, the tech heavy Nasdaq 100 is bucking the trend.  Also, it seems that the dollar strength did not translate into as much commodity weakness as you may have thought.  The worst performer of the above listed commodities is gold down 0.34% while the dollar strengthened over four times as much, up 1.45%.  Natural gas and oil crushed the dollar effect as natural gas actually rose seven times as fast as the dollar dropped and oil was up more than twice the drop.  Completing the fossil fuels sector, coal finished positive on the week and the strength of these three may be attributed to the cold weather sweeping North America.

In the Tracked.com’s ‘Strange-but-true-irony’ category it is freezing and snowing heavily in Copenhagen as politicians gather to discuss ‘global warming’ and Former Vermont Governor and consummate left-winger Howard Dean says he would not vote for the current health-care reform bill.  A little advice for the pro-global warming crowd; start holding your conferences in the desert in August as all the ones we keep seeing are during ice storms, blizzards and cold weather and this hardly makes for the press you want.  Advice for Howard Dean; run for office and win, then we just might care what you would vote for and then you could actually vote.

So up is down, down is up and who cares – the weekend is here.

Have a great weekend.

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Wall Street Wrap

Wall Street Wrap – The Fed Stands Still, Gold Trades $1,099

By Robert Perrego, at 5:25 pm on November 4th, 2009

As widely expected, The Federal Reserve Open Market Committee maintained its target for the federal funds interest rate at 0 to 0.25% today stating that it “continues to anticipate that economic conditions are likely to warrant exceptionally low levels of the federal funds rate for an extended period.”  This caused the dollar, which had been selling off before the announcement, to drop even farther with the PowerShares DB US Dollar Bullish Fund (NYSE: UUP) dropping 0.88% on the day (-$0.20, $22.48) and propelling New York Spot Gold to trade as high as $1,099.  This maintenance of low interest rates caused a rally in the home builders with Pulte Homes Inc. (NYSE: PHM) +3.46%, Lennar Corp. (NYSE: LEN) +3.43% and D. R. Horton Inc. (NYSE: DHI) +3.12%, all gaining on continued low mortgage rates.

Click here to read the full FOMC Statement

The Dow Jones Industrial Average, which had been up all day and traded its highest level a half hour after the announcement at 9928, got sold off into the close dropping 113 points within the last hour of trading.  The Dow 30 closed up 30.23 points at 9,802.14 (+0.30%) with the S&P holding onto gain of 1.09 points (+0.10%, 1,046.50).  The Nasdaq 100 also barely managed to finish positive 1.47 points (+0.08%, 1,680.67).

With the low interest rates and the dollar getting hit left and right, the commodity space has been red hot.  Looking at various commodities and the dollar exchange traded fund, the vehicles the common investor can use to most easily invest in, we find the following returns for 2009 thus far;

  • Market Vectors Coal ETF (NYSE: KOL) +114.5%
  • iPath DJ AIG Copper ETN (NYSE: JJC) + 109.6%
  • United States Gasoline (NYSE: UGA) +88.8%
  • Market Vectors Steel ETF (NYSE: SLX) +79.6%
  • SPDR Gold ETF (NYSE: GLD) + 23.8%
  • United States Oil Fund (NYSE: USO) +22.8%
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average +11.7%
  • PowerShares DB MS Agriculture ETF (NYSE: DBA) +0.2%
  • PowerShares DB USD Dollar ETF (NYSE: UUP) -8.83%
  • Unites States Natural Gas (NYSE: UNG) -57.8%

The Dow Jones Industrial Average is included here as lately it has traded much like a commodity.  With the current U.S. interest rates so low, the dollar is being used to fund the carry trade and is shorted to provide funds to invest in other ‘risky’ assets (for more on this see my Wraps from 11/1, 10/31, 10/30).  This use of the dollar in the carry trade has established an inverse relationship between the dollar and the stock market, much like commodities.

Looking at these returns we can see that the good news is food is not seeing much inflation and if you heat your home with natural gas this may be a cheap winter.  The bad news is gasoline has almost doubled so you will have to stay home and eat in.

Much speculation has been running around the financial community about whether or not a commodity bubble is forming.  Just looking at absolute returns does not give enough information to define a bubble, as these different commodities are influenced not only by a diving dollar, but by things such as economic activity (coal, copper, steel, oil), inflation expectations and currency diversification needs (gold), consumer income and purchasing patterns (gasoline, food) and the simple supply of the commodity (natural gas).

I do not think we are into a commodity bubble as there have been a series of positive economic numbers out of China (remembering commodities are a global situation) which directly influences the demand for, and price of oil, copper, coal and steel.  The United States economy has also improved as evidenced by the 3.5% GDP report from last week.  Judging from the Fed’s statement today, interest rates will be kept very low for awhile in order to juice job creation and this will keep the dollar weak and the commodity run up will continue.  Also, the overall market; commodities, stocks and bonds, all dropped for a ways before the start of 2009 so rising from a lower starting point makes the run up percentage numbers look larger.  With the specter of a trillion dollar health care reform and cap and trade costs looming in the United States political future, along with the current budget deficit, I do not see the dollar strengthening appreciably anytime soon.  There longer term outlook for commodities remains positive.

Nymex crude rose 80 cents today (+1.01%, $80.18, 4:50 p.m.) regaining the $80 level.  Gold has been the market darling lately trading an all time high of $1,099 an ounce today and was last seen at $1,091.80 (+0.69%, 5:00 p.m.).  Yesterday’s move by the Reserve Bank of India of buying 200 tonnes of gold from the IMF shows the argument why gold may be nowhere near a top.  The inflation/deflation arguments about gold will mean nothing if the offshore assets denominated in dollars start to diversify into gold.  Of all the major currencies of the world gold has the smallest market by far.  Were Russia, China, Japan, India and the Middle East dollars to all diversify to just 5% of foreign reserves into gold, the price could top $2,000 easily.

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News

Wall Street Wrap – Dollar Down, Gold and Everything Else Up

By Robert Perrego, at 5:10 pm on October 6th, 2009

This is the bookend piece for my “Dollar Up, Just About Everything Else Down” Wall Street Wrap published on September 24th.  The dollar got hit this morning on a story that the Arab States, China, Russia, France and Japan had been having secret talks about no longer using the dollar as the exchange currency for oil.  Gold exploded early taking out the all time high at $1,033 before the U.S. markets even opened.  Commodity stocks were up across the board, the market rallied broadly with all 30 Dow Jones components positive on the day and Alcoa Inc. (NYSE: AA), a commodity stock due to report earnings tomorrow, was the largest gainer up 3.27% (+$0.44, $13.86).

The Dow was up over 170 points but closed up 131.50 (+1.36%, 9731.25) giving a two day jump of 243 points (+2.5%).  The S&P 500 added 14.26 points (+1.37%, 1054.72) and 29.51 points for the two day rally (+2.9%).  The Nasdaq 100 was up 29.61 points today (+1.76%, 1705.25) and up 42.76 points (+2.6%) to lead the three indexes on this two day rally.

Energy led the sector race up 2.75% helped by rising oil with tech coming in second up 1.62%.  Recently hot finance lagged near the back of the pack up only 0.77%.

The ‘secret meeting’ news story was quickly refuted by officials from those countries thought to be involved, which helped the dollar strengthen a bit, but the damage was done.  If you think about it, the Saudis have their dollar pegged to the U.S. dollar and they also hold a whole boat load of U.S. Treasuries.  If the Saudis decoupled the dollar from oil and it dropped, not only would their dollar holdings be worth less but their domestic currency would get hit, making this a very unlikely move.

In my Wrap on September 24th, I discussed the reverse correlation the dollar now has with the Dow.  The dollar has a history of trading inversely with gold, and now gold is positively correlated with the Dow through the dollar.  Dollar down – everything else up.  The PowerShares Dollar ETF (NYSE: UUP) was down 0.43% while the Dow was up 1.36%.

Gold was the star today, with the New York Spot trading as high as $1,044.80 an ounce and currently seen trading close to that high at $1,040.90 (+$23.70, 2.44%, 4:32 p.m.)  It was not just the ’secret meetings’ news story that sparked the dollar drop as The Reserve Bank of Australia raised their interest rate by a quarter of a percentage point.  Australia’s economy is heating up as they are basically China’s commodity 7-11 corner store, being rich in natural resources and close geographically.  This raise in rates reminded traders that as other countries economies recover and raise their rates, the dollar would continue to fall against them if the United States did not follow suit.  With unemployment at 9.8% and expected to go higher here at home, and 2010 elections staring the Democrats in the face, the political will to raise U.S. rates and possibly slow job growth is very questionable.  This means a weaker dollar relative to other currencies.

In September of 2005, gold broke out of a sideways trading pattern it had been in for a few years.  By May of 2006, gold climbed 60%.  Between may of 2006 and September of 2007 gold traded sideways in a consolidation pattern once again.  In late September of 2007, gold broke out again and rose 41% by March of 2008.  Since then gold has been trading sideways.  It is early October and if this past pattern hold true once again, we are looking at anywhere between $1200 (+20%) and $1600 (+60%) gold by late winter, early spring.

Tomorrow after the close we get the earnings announcement from Alcoa to officially kick off the Q3 earnings season.  This is a good bell-weather on the economy as Alcoa makes aluminum, which goes into everything from soda cans to aircraft to home building.  Alcoa has missed earnings 3 of the last 4 quarters it has reported, with the lone upside beat being last quarter (-$0.26 vs. -$0.38 expected).  Alcoa has not posted positive earnings since reporting in September of 2008 and missed earnings that quarter ($0.37 vs. $0.50 exp.)

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