Wall Street Wrap

Market Edges Higher as Bonds, Finance and Commodities Strong

By Robert Perrego, at 5:06 pm on February 26th, 2010

The stock market tried to be bullish today but only managed a 4 point gain for the Dow Jones Industrial Average.  I say it was trying as the stocks posting gains were the names you would buy in a bull market.  Leading the DJIA was JP Morgan & Chase Co. (NYSE: JPM) which gained $1.38 (+3.25%, $41.97).  Looking at the components of the DJIA that were down today and it seemed as if they were selling the defensive names; Kraft Foods Inc. (NYSE: KFT) -1.35%, McDonalds Corp. (NYSE: MCD) -0.69%, Procter & Gamble Co. (NYSE: PG) -0.42%, Coca~Cola Co. (NYSE: KO) -0.35%, Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ) -0.21% and Wal-Mart Inc. (NYSE: WMT) -0.09%.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average edged up 4.23 points to 10,325.26.  The S&P 500 tacked on a small 1.51 point gain (+0.13%, 1,104.49) and the Nasdaq 100 was up 5.77 points (+0.31%, 1,818.68).  On the month the DJIA added 257 points (+2.55%), the S&P 500 climbed 30.71 points (+2.86%) and the Nasdaq 100 showed that the place to be in February was in technology, gaining 77.75 points (+4.47%).

Across all markets, bonds and commodities did the best with interest rates dropping in 14 of 17 major economies worldwide.  EVEN the Greek 10-year was lower by 30 basis points as bond prices rose on news the German Government might buy Greek debt through a state owned bank.  This strengthened the euro against the dollar causing commodities to rise.

Yesterday, I mentioned the CurrencyShares Euro Trust (NYSE: FXE) was something to keep your eye on thinking that the news in Greece has got to get better sometime.  The timing was spot-on (better to be lucky than good sometimes, but being right gets paid) as the FXE closed higher today than all but one day in the last two weeks of trading.  If the bad news has washed itself out, any further positive developments about the Greek Tragedy of 2010 will be bullish for the euro, commodities and stocks.

On the flip side of this, the PowerShares DB US Dollar Index (NYSE: UUP) closed lower than all days but one in the past two trading weeks.  Looks like the dollar is a bit high here, and with the possibility of Washington D.C. passing the $1 trillion health care bill next week via ‘reconciliation’, the path of least resistance for the greenback is down.  If the carry trade cowboys get involved here, shorting the dollar and buying stocks, March may indeed come in like a lion.

New York spot gold rose $10.00 an ounce to $1,116.60 (+0.90%, 4:22 p.m.).  A break out here would be at about the $1,130 level with support at $1,060.  The SPDR Gold Shares (NYSE: GLD) chart is starting to look very interesting with resistance at $111.  The only thing I do not like about the chart is the stochastics are too high, but a close (2 closes even better) through $111 and I am a buyer.  The GLD closed up $1.12 (+1.03%, $109.43).

Nymex crude is pushing $80 again up $1.51 today to $79.68 a barrel (+1.93%, 4:26 p.m.).  Analysts think that crude will trade more off of supply and demand fundamentals and less as a reaction to the dollar in the future.  This sounds like it means that oil will trade on the premise of a better functioning economy and not on gloom and doom and fiscal nightmares.

Existing Home Sales were reported this morning at down 7.2% (January) to a seven month low (5.05M vs. 5.5M expected).  Last month sales dropped off a cliff (-16.7%) and analysts did not have to think too hard as to why.  NO JOBS.  An economy can turn up or down on simple expectations.  You have a job and things are good, but then a friend gets the axe and your brother calls to tell you his company just shut down.  You may still have a good job, but you are not dying to go buy a new house at this point.

The federal tax credit for new home buyers seems to not have helped as much lately and I have a theory – all the new home buyers that were going to buy a home already did.  I do not think they are going to squeeze a lot more out of that program.  Also, in December you go Christmas shopping not house shopping and it is cold in January.  Hopefully, sales pick up in the coming months but with all this snow in February I would not bet on a strong number.

I saved this for last to go out on a good note: The USA Men’s Hockey Team beat Finland 6 -1 in the semifinals today and will play the winner of tonight’s Canada-Slovakia game for the Gold.  Team USA vs. Canada will be a great game to watch.  Win or lose that one, Team USA is cranking out the medals faster than Freeport-McMoran (NYSE: FCX) and this has been a great Winter Olympics for our athletes and for us.

Have a great weekend.

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Wall Street Wrap

Market Bounces Back as Bernanke Promises Low Rates

By Robert Perrego, at 5:01 pm on February 24th, 2010

Last week the Federal Reserve raised the discount rate to 0.75% sparking fears that the federal funds rate might be next in line for a hike.  JP Morgan Chase & Co. (NYSE: JPM) gained 2.43% and Bank of America Corp. (NYSE: BAC) added 2.44% to lead the Dow Jones Industrial Average higher on the day.  The market spiked higher just after 10 a.m. – minutes after Fed Chairman Bernanke began two days of testimony in front of a congressional panel.  As Bernanke stressed that last week’s move did not mean the federal funds rate was going higher anytime soon, stocks responded strongly, pushing the DJIA higher by almost 90 points within 25 minutes.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average regained some of yesterday’s lost ground closing higher by 91.75 points (+0.89%, 10,374.16).  The S&P 500 added 10.64 points (+0.97%, 1,812.51) and the tech heavy Nasdaq 100 led the three indexes, up 18.69 points (+1.04%, 1,812.51)

The finance sector responded strongly as Bernanke spoke and on news that key senators are opposed to limits on commercial banks making bets with their own capital.  More trading news was made today as an SEC panel voted 3-2 to limit short selling on a down-tick on stocks that are down more than 10% on a day.  The new rule would make short positions only able to be entered on an uptick if a stock is down over 10% from its previous daily close in one day, and for all of the next trading day.  Quite frankly, this rule change is more for political cover for the SEC as they try to look like they are doing something.  The markets dropped drastically last year and all of a sudden, people looking for someone to blame pointed fingers at short sellers and the SEC.

The Effects of Short Selling

Fact is, short-selling adds liquidity to the market and just like with any trade, if the short-seller is wrong they can lose money.  An all to common public perception that short sellers cause stocks to go down too much is unfounded as there has to be a reason to bet that stock is going lower in the first place.  Short sellers will put a short position on if they think the stock is too expensive.  Some reasons for this might be that the company’s fundamentals are bad, the economy is headed lower or the stock has risen too far, too fast.

A way to think about short selling is; 1) Stocks are competing with each other for invest-able funds, and those that have better reason to be invested in get those funds and go higher, 2) Current investors in short-seller favored stocks may sell them to buy the more attractive stock, 3) The company that loses this invest-able funds ‘popularity contest’ are judged to be weaker and with no buying interest to counter-act regular selling, the stock goes lower, 4) On their own, short sellers would not be able to push a stock lower, as they have to ‘buy-in’ these shorts sooner or later, creating a ‘built-in’ demand for the stock.  Only the sellers of ‘long stock’ can sell the stock and walk away.  The short sellers have to be there to buy the stock back in and are nothing but future demand potential for that stock.

So if short selling cannot, by itself, make a stock go down, what is the SEC actually accomplishing here?  As long as their is sufficient liquidity in a stock, short selling is not the reason a stock is going down.  The SEC dropped the ball on policing ‘naked short selling.’  Naked short sales increase the supply of an issuer’s (company’s) effective outstanding stock, and is also illegal.  A lot of people should either be in jail right now, or should have paid large fines made money on naked short selling over the past few years.  If the SEC had done their job properly with the naked short sellers they would not be trying to save face right now by tinkering with legitimate short selling.  Period.

New York spot gold dropped $6.80 an ounce to $1,096.70 (-0.62%, 4:30 p.m.) and Nymex crude regained the $80 a barrel plateau, up $1.31 to $80.17 a barrel (+1.66%, 4:23 p.m.).  The PowerShares DB US Dollar Index (NYSE: UUP) dropped 0.20% (-$0.05, $23.76) and this throws a red flag.  Gold dropped and is acting weak while the dollar is dropping, which says to me gold has internal weakness.

Looking at the chart of the SPDR Gold Shares ETF (NYSE: GLD) we see that it failed to take out the resistance level at $111 and has rolled over and traded down to $107.36.  The stochastic oscillator looks to be topping out and rolling lower too.  The GLD did break the downtrend line from it’s all time high and this is a positive.  The next technical test for the GLD will be to see if it closes below $104 (twice in a row).  If this happens we have a lower low and strong trading stocks do not do that.  I suspect the ETF is going to trade sideways for awhile and consolidate.  The GLD will head down to $104 and flirt with breaking it – if it breaks for two consecutive sub $104 closes that is a sell signal.  If it holds and starts to head back up – buy more.

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Wall Street Wrap

Health Care Stocks Strong On 60 Votes

By Robert Perrego, at 4:57 pm on December 21st, 2009

The U.S. Senate advanced their health care package as the Democrats finally managed to get the needed 60 votes, sending health care stocks higher.  Health insurance company Aetna Inc. (NYSE: AET) added 4.70% (+$1.53, $34.04) as the Senate plan provides for 30 million new customers for the HMO’s without having them compete against a government option.  The health care plan passed by Congress included a government option, but as the Senate’s plan has moved forward without it, the HMO’s have been in rally mode.  Since December 4th, Aetna is up 17.5%, UnitedHealth Care Group Inc. (NYSE: UNH) is up 17.2%, Cigna Corp. (NYSE: CI) is up 15.6% and Wellpoint Inc. (NYSE: WLP) is up 11.4%.

The health care sector easily outdistanced the market as a whole as the Dow Jones Industrial Index only rose 0.82% (+85.25, 10,414.14).  The broader S&P 500 gained 1.05% (+11.58, 1,114.05) and the tech heavy Nasdaq 100 was up 1.18% (+21.43, 1,828.79).  The Nasdaq 100 closed at new 2009 highs today as it broke out of a six week trading range, showing the relative strength tech stocks have had recently.

Sanofi Aventis (NYSE: SNY), a $100+ billion pharmaceutical company, is buying Chattem, Inc. (NSDQ: CHTT) for $93.50 a share in an all-cash deal, causing the shares to rise 33%.  Chattem produces over the counter pain relievers, personal care items and dietary supplements.  The deal diversifies Sanofi away from prescription drugs and into the over the counter market as competition from generic manufacturers threatens some of the older drugs in their portfolio that have expiring patents.  The deal makes sense for Chattem as the stock price was up $23.16 (+33.09%, $93.14) a share today.

The news for health and drugs does not stop there are Walgreen Co. (NYSE: WAG) reported their first quarter profits rose by 20%.  The swine flu scare had customers lining up for vaccines as the drug store chain sold 5.4 million seasonal flu shots in the quarter.  This was a boon to drug stores as it got customers in the door and Walgreen stated that their prescription drug sales also improved.  In retail you have to get them in the store first and there is nothing like a health care scare to drive sales at a drug store that also hopes to sell you a magazine and a candy bar.  Walgreen beat by a penny ($0.49 vs. $0.48) but investors must have expected more as the stock dropped 3 cents today and Citigroup issued a sell rating on the stock.

The dollar rally continued as the index future spot price gained 29 cents (+0.37%, 78.06) and put pressure on oil and gold prices, while copper and steel scratched out small gains.  Nymex WTI crude was up earlier in the trading day on increasing hopes for an economic recovery, but was last seen trading down $1.05 a barrel (-1.41%, $73.37, 4:16 p.m.)   Steel and copper managed to hold onto their gains as they are also viewed as economically sensitive.  The Market Vectors Steel ETF (NYSE: SLX) rose 1.38% (+$0.83, $60.73) while the iPath Copper ETF (NYSE: JJC) was up 2 cents at $43.05.

The New York Spot Price for gold fell $21.60 an ounce on the strong dollar closing below $1,100.  The SPDR Gold Shares (NYSE: GLD) reversed early gains and lost $2.00 (-1.83%, $106.95), closing below its 50 day exponential moving average and slightly lower than the low set by the sell off last Thursday.  Lower lows are never a good sign.

Tomorrow starts the parade of economic releases we have this week with the ICSC-Goldman Store Sales at 7:45 a.m., GDP (2.7% expected) and Corporate Profits at 8:30 a.m., Redbook at 8:55 a.m., and Existing Home Sales (6.25 million) and the FHFA House Price Index at 10 a.m.

We have a shortened trading week this week, with the markets being closed on Friday in observance of Christmas.

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Wall Street Wrap

Fed Says Job Losses Abating, Leaves Rates Unchanged

By Robert Perrego, at 4:48 pm on December 16th, 2009

Well the good news is job losses are slowing down but the bad news is we are still losing jobs.  In the last meeting for 2009, the Federal Open Market Committee voted to keep interest rates “exceptionally low” for “an extended period of time” while noting that they are seeing some improvement in household spending.  This meetings statement was very similar to the past few except some comments were made on slowly improving areas of the economy such as household spending and decreasing job losses.  These statements strengthened the dollar with the US Dollar Index Future spot price trading up on the announcement.  You do not hear ‘The Fed’ without hearing ‘exit strategy’ these days and as it is widely thought that raising interest rates with 10% unemployment would not be greeted favorably by the Obama Administration, the first step towards the ‘exit’ would be to stop their quantitative easing programs.  So, The Fed also stated they will continue to purchase agency mortgage-backed securities through February 1, 2010 but after that ‘the store is closed.’

After The Fed announcement at 2:15 p.m., the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped about 30 points net into the close to finish down 10.88 points (-0.10%, 10,441.12) while the S&P 500 dropped about 5 points on the announcement and finished up 1.25 points (+0.11%, 1109.18).  The Nasdaq 100 rose 2.61 points (+0.14%, 1,800.82).

The dollar traded up on the announcement and basically closed unchanged on the day.  Earlier in the day the usual relationships were acting as expected with the dollar down and stocks and commodities up.  Interestingly, the dollar rallied into the end of the day and erased its losses while gold and oil also closed near their highs on the day.  New York Spot Gold added $13.60 an ounce (+1.21%, $1,136.60, 4:14 p.m.) and the SPDR Gold Shares (NYSE: GLD) bounced off support and broke higher by $1.36 (+1.25%, $111.59).  The GLD’s chart looks very nice for more upside movement as the latest gold pullback may have seen its lows.  Paulson, Einhorn and most every other gold bull was saying they would be buying on dips and I wonder just how much they were able to add to their positions over the past 3 or 4 days.

Nymex crude added $2.03 a barrel (+2.87%, $72.72, 4:09 p.m.) as it seems the pullback in oil may be over with too.  We were below $70 a barrel on Monday but a nice run over the last two days has changed all that.  Copper, steel, coal and agricultural commodities were all up as well.

Another federal agency was in the news today as the Federal Trade Commission filed a lawsuit against Intel Corp. (NSDQ: INTC) for anti-competitive behavior.  I think the legal community founded Intel and they didn’t do it for semiconductor chips as this company generates lawsuits about every other day.  The lawsuit cites bundling practices and even a secretly redesigned compiler software that makes their competitors chips run a little slower.  Intel finished lower by 42 cents (-2.12%, $19.38).

Nvidia Corp. (NSDQ: NVDA) jumped higher as they are one of the firms that Intel is supposedly squeezing out of the chip market as the graphics chip company added $1.26 (+8.05%, $16.91).

Housing companies were strong today as Housing Starts were up 46k over last month and Permits were up 32k.  Beezer Homes USA Inc. (NYSE: BZH) gained 13.36% (+$0.60, $5.09), Pulte Homes Inc. (NYSE: PHM) gained 5.06% (+$0.45, $9.34), D. R. Horton (NYSE: DHI) gained 4.89% (+$0.48, $10.29) and Lennar Corp. (NYSE: LEN) was up 4.73% (+$0.57, $12.62).

The big economic news of the week was the FOMC meeting and with that out of the way we have Jobless Claims tomorrow at 8:30 a.m. with the expectations being 465k with a range from 460 to 470.  Friday is a quaruple witching day in the options market.

Tiger Woods name was only mentioned 232,000 times on CNBC today as something really important to all of our lives probably did not happen or have anything at all to do with Tiger Woods but CNBC was there to cover it.

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Wall Street Wrap

Exxon Gets Gas, Dubai World Bailed Out, Citi Escapes

By Robert Perrego, at 4:30 pm on December 14th, 2009

The big news the market woke up to this morning was that Exxon Mobil Corp. (NYSE: XOM) was shelling (not the other oil company) out $41 billion for XTO Energy (NYSE: XTO).  XTO is more deeply involved in natural gas than oil and Exxon is more concentrated in oil than natural gas, so the combination makes the combined company more diversified.  Currently, the ratio in prices of oil to natural gas is at a historically high levels and by looking at the buyout through this lens, the deal makes even more sense.  ExxonMobil is shorting oil (selling their shares) and  going long natural gas (buying XTO) in order to bet that the very high ratio reverts to the norm over the long term.  Exxon is a hedge fund now?  No, just a company that knows a LOT about energy.  Another factor in the buyout may be the cap and trade legislation, possible carbon taxes and the fact that natural gas is much cleaner burning fuel than coal or oil.

News out of the Middle East had a positive effect on the market as Abu Dhabi pulled a 180 and announced a $10 billion bailout of Dubai World.  After saying they were not going to stand behind Nakheel a few weeks ago, the reaction to this news was possibly reason enough to reverse course as UAE stocks took off on the news.  One market that really likes this bailout news is the gold market, as the dollar dropped today as investors nerves were soothed by the bailout and the appetite for risk increased.

Even with such a major deal being done the Dow Jones Industrial Average was only up 29.55 points (+0.28%, 10,501.05) and the S&P 500 gained 7.70 points (+0.69%, 1,114.11).  The Nasdaq 100 outperformed the other indexes adding 17.03 points (+0.95%, 1,809.09).

I am seeing a few chart indicators that the pullback in gold may be just about over, opening a window for a favorable entry point into the gold trade.  Gold trades inverse of the dollar and on the day Dubai World announced their debt problems and gold dropped $46 an ounce the PowerShares DB US Dollar Index (NYSE: UUP) traded their all time high volume of 12.9 million shares.  The dollar shot up, gold got hit and it looked like volume was marking the bottom for the dollar.  Last Friday the UUP traded 15.2 million shares on the peak of their run up and traded lower today.  The SPDR Gold Shares (NYSE: GLD) has pulled back to trade just 30 cents above its 50 day exponential moving average, which represents a support level, and traded higher today.  The stochastic oscillator for the GLD has fallen, and while it has not turned upwards yet, we are approaching an area where it is likely to.

The GLD closed today at $110.24 (+0.84%, +$0.92) and watching for a breakout above $111 before entering may be a safer trade.  If the GLD trades below where the 50 EMA is ($108.44) get out and take a $2.56 loss (-2.3%) while the upside to this trade, if you hold just back to its all-time high for the GLD, is $8.54 or 7.7%.  Many traders regard a 3-to-1 ratio of a trade’s success to be what they look for.  (7.7 / 2.3 = 3.35).

New York Spot Gold gained $8.90 an ounce (+0.80%, $1,124.00, 4:10 p.m.) as the dollar dropped today.  The UUP lost 5 cents (-0.22%, $22.63) as the Dubai World news eased investor fears and they moved money to riskier currencies and in effect, put the ‘risk trade’ back on again.  The big question is whether or not this Dubai bailout will embolden the carry trade cowboys enough to bottom gold out here and cause the dollar bounce to be short lived.

Citigroup Inc. (NYSE: C) got clearance from the Fed to repay their TARP loan causing the shares to drop 6.32% (-$0.25, $3.70).  Citigroup is planning a huge secondary to raise the money and this could dilute Citigroup stock by as much as 20%.  Looks like Uncle Sam is going to come out of this deal with a tidy little profit as well, as analysts estimate a $13 billion profit.  This of course is if you ignore the hundreds of billions of dollars of toxic paper the Fed bought off Citibank and the Citigroup debt that got U.S. Government guarantees.  Then again, those guarantees did not do Fannie and Freddie’s bondholders a whole lot of good.

Nymex crude dropped 21 cents (-0.30%, $69.66, 4:10 p.m.), even with the big oil patch deal.  This drop in oil may be what kept the market from rising on the XTO announcement, as the dropping commodity worked against the merger news in the oil stocks.  The Nasdaq 100 did have a strong day and there are few (if any) oil stocks in that index.

The big economic event this week is a Fed meeting that starts tomorrow with the announcement on interest rates scheduled for Wednesday at 2:15 p.m.  The view on the Street is that with this time of year being a thin trading time, the Fed will not alter their statement at all, and no one expects a hike in interest rates.

Friday is a quadruple witching day for options.

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