March Comes in Like a Bull – Tech Leads the Way

By Robert Perrego, at 5:07 pm on March 1st, 2010

Technology stocks, and especially semiconductor stocks, were strong as Wall Street started March with a bullish day.  Intel Corp. (NSDQ: INTC) paced the Dow Jones Industrial Average, finishing first with a 1.65% gain (+$0.34, $20.87) and Hewlett Packard Co. (NYSE: HPQ) in second up 1.47% (+$0.75, $51.54).  The PowerShares Dynamic Semiconductor ETF (NYSE: PSI) jumped 2.76% (+$0.36, $13.38) as Entropic Communications Inc. (NSDQ: ENTR) led the broad line semiconductor sector up 7.18% (+$0.26, $3.88) after being up as much as 14.4% earlier in the day.

The Nasdaq 100 turned in the best performance for the month of February among the three major indexes, gaining 4.47% to the second place S&P 500’s 2.86%.  Everyone must have read the summary numbers for February over the weekend and then came in as buyers today as the Nasdaq 100 continued on its winning streak up 1.52% (+27.72, 1,846.40).  The S&P 500 closed up a solid 1.01% (+11.22, 1,115.71) and the Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 0.76% (+78.53, 10,403.79) on the day.

Merger Monday was in full gear as four deals were announced last night and this morning and TrackedInsights Taryn Cooper covered them all earlier today.  Rumors of the biggest deal on the planet, Germany bailing Greece out with loans, prompted the Greek 10-year bond to drop 9 basis points (6.34% to 6.25%, +0.64) and stabilized equity markets around the world.  The Chilean IPSA Index fell 1.7% to 3,761 in reaction to the 8.8 magnitude earthquake Saturday morning, which was the fifth largest recorded since 1900.

When an earthquake hits Chile, what do you buy?  The answer is not peppers, it is copper.  Chile produces 35% of the world’s copper and if any of those mines collapsed this will slow the production and supply of the base metal, sending prices higher.  The iPath Dow Jones-UBS Copper ETN (NYSE: JJC) jumped 2.73% in the first five minutes of trading this morning but faded back, closing up 1.76% (+$0.79, $45.49).

Economists expected Personal Income and Consumer Spending to increase by 0.4% month-over-month, but we got income going up 0.1% and spending up 0.5%.  This means the consumer must have been taking on debt over the last month.  In general, the market likes it when the consumer spends more, even though signs point to them taking on more debt.  If the consumer is out there spending, that means the stocks they trade are doing more business.  Damn the torpedoes!  Who is paying their debts back these days anyways?  There is a problem here though, as Personal Income increased only 0.1% (0.4% expected) with the prior M-o-M increase being 0.4% and before that 0.5%.  The growth trend we have experienced over the past few months is slowing down as workers are receiving less income, which can be attributed to less people working.

The ISM manufacturing Index was reported at 10 a.m. and missed expectations (56.5 vs. 57.4, prior 58.4).  A reading over 50 indicates manufacturing is expanding but the number below that of last month shows it is expanding less quickly.  Construction Spending was also released at the same time and was down 9.3% Year-over-Year and down 0.6% Month-over-Month.  The MoM expectation was -0.8%, so the number was beat, but it is still declining.  While a decline in construction spending means less construction workers on the job, this is probably good in the long run as a contraction in housing supply (or a slower expansion), will mean a lower relative supply of homes in the future and a firming of home prices.

Gold had an uneventful day, gaining marginally, as all the metals action seemed to be in copper today.  The fact that gold did not drop is a story on its own as the dollar traded its highest level since last July, before fading back to gain just 0.38%.  Even the news of Germany buying Greek debt did not hold the euro up as the pound dropped sharply against the dollar with the summer election for Prime Minister in the U.K. is too close to call.  The U.K. has deficit problems of their own, and it seems once you throw in the weak economies of Spain, Portugal and Ireland, the chances of another bailout being needed seems almost certain.  Italy’s budget is always an adventure and it is starting to look like the only decent economy left in Europe is Germany.

Nymex crude dropped 78 cents as the $80 a barrel level is proving to be a difficult fence to jump.  The barrel was trading at $78.88 (-0.98%) at 4:48 p.m.

Market Edges Higher as Bonds, Finance and Commodities Strong

By Robert Perrego, at 5:06 pm on February 26th, 2010

The stock market tried to be bullish today but only managed a 4 point gain for the Dow Jones Industrial Average.  I say it was trying as the stocks posting gains were the names you would buy in a bull market.  Leading the DJIA was JP Morgan & Chase Co. (NYSE: JPM) which gained $1.38 (+3.25%, $41.97).  Looking at the components of the DJIA that were down today and it seemed as if they were selling the defensive names; Kraft Foods Inc. (NYSE: KFT) -1.35%, McDonalds Corp. (NYSE: MCD) -0.69%, Procter & Gamble Co. (NYSE: PG) -0.42%, Coca~Cola Co. (NYSE: KO) -0.35%, Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ) -0.21% and Wal-Mart Inc. (NYSE: WMT) -0.09%.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average edged up 4.23 points to 10,325.26.  The S&P 500 tacked on a small 1.51 point gain (+0.13%, 1,104.49) and the Nasdaq 100 was up 5.77 points (+0.31%, 1,818.68).  On the month the DJIA added 257 points (+2.55%), the S&P 500 climbed 30.71 points (+2.86%) and the Nasdaq 100 showed that the place to be in February was in technology, gaining 77.75 points (+4.47%).

Across all markets, bonds and commodities did the best with interest rates dropping in 14 of 17 major economies worldwide.  EVEN the Greek 10-year was lower by 30 basis points as bond prices rose on news the German Government might buy Greek debt through a state owned bank.  This strengthened the euro against the dollar causing commodities to rise.

Yesterday, I mentioned the CurrencyShares Euro Trust (NYSE: FXE) was something to keep your eye on thinking that the news in Greece has got to get better sometime.  The timing was spot-on (better to be lucky than good sometimes, but being right gets paid) as the FXE closed higher today than all but one day in the last two weeks of trading.  If the bad news has washed itself out, any further positive developments about the Greek Tragedy of 2010 will be bullish for the euro, commodities and stocks.

On the flip side of this, the PowerShares DB US Dollar Index (NYSE: UUP) closed lower than all days but one in the past two trading weeks.  Looks like the dollar is a bit high here, and with the possibility of Washington D.C. passing the $1 trillion health care bill next week via ‘reconciliation’, the path of least resistance for the greenback is down.  If the carry trade cowboys get involved here, shorting the dollar and buying stocks, March may indeed come in like a lion.

New York spot gold rose $10.00 an ounce to $1,116.60 (+0.90%, 4:22 p.m.).  A break out here would be at about the $1,130 level with support at $1,060.  The SPDR Gold Shares (NYSE: GLD) chart is starting to look very interesting with resistance at $111.  The only thing I do not like about the chart is the stochastics are too high, but a close (2 closes even better) through $111 and I am a buyer.  The GLD closed up $1.12 (+1.03%, $109.43).

Nymex crude is pushing $80 again up $1.51 today to $79.68 a barrel (+1.93%, 4:26 p.m.).  Analysts think that crude will trade more off of supply and demand fundamentals and less as a reaction to the dollar in the future.  This sounds like it means that oil will trade on the premise of a better functioning economy and not on gloom and doom and fiscal nightmares.

Existing Home Sales were reported this morning at down 7.2% (January) to a seven month low (5.05M vs. 5.5M expected).  Last month sales dropped off a cliff (-16.7%) and analysts did not have to think too hard as to why.  NO JOBS.  An economy can turn up or down on simple expectations.  You have a job and things are good, but then a friend gets the axe and your brother calls to tell you his company just shut down.  You may still have a good job, but you are not dying to go buy a new house at this point.

The federal tax credit for new home buyers seems to not have helped as much lately and I have a theory – all the new home buyers that were going to buy a home already did.  I do not think they are going to squeeze a lot more out of that program.  Also, in December you go Christmas shopping not house shopping and it is cold in January.  Hopefully, sales pick up in the coming months but with all this snow in February I would not bet on a strong number.

I saved this for last to go out on a good note: The USA Men’s Hockey Team beat Finland 6 -1 in the semifinals today and will play the winner of tonight’s Canada-Slovakia game for the Gold.  Team USA vs. Canada will be a great game to watch.  Win or lose that one, Team USA is cranking out the medals faster than Freeport-McMoran (NYSE: FCX) and this has been a great Winter Olympics for our athletes and for us.

Have a great weekend.

Afternoon Rally Keeps Stocks From a Big Loss

By Robert Perrego, at 5:10 pm on February 25th, 2010

Over the past two weeks, workers filing for first time Jobless Claims have jumped 12% and stocks reacted by dropping steeply off the open this morning.  After the close yesterday, rumors flew that Coca-Cola Co. (NYSE: KO) was near striking a deal to buy their bottler’s North American business.  The official announcement came out this morning and this sent the shares of Coca-Cola Enterprises (NYSE: CCE) up by a whopping 32.84% (+$6.30, $25.48).  The cost of the acquisition dropped the shares of Coke down by $2.04 (-3.69%, $53.12), lopping about 14 points off the Dow Jones Industrial Average on its own.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average traded as low as 10,185 (-188, -1.82%) before staging an impressive 137 point rally off the lows to finish with a loss of only 53.13 points on the day (-0.51%, 10,321.03).  The S&P 500 dropped 2.30 points (-0.20%, 1,102.94) and the Nasdaq 100 showed some relative strength, closing in the green fractionally (+0.40, +0.02%, 1,812.91)

The ‘non-partisan’ politicians were at it again in Washington D.C. as top Republicans and Democrats got together for a televised health care summit.  If you watched this it was an exercise in people talking and not listening.  While this is not unusual with our hot-air oversupplied elected officials, the ‘discussion’ turned a bit hostile at times with Obama interrupting McCain, McCain snapping back with ‘let me finish’ and other unpleasantness.  My favorite part had to be when Obama criticized Cantor for bringing all 2,400 pages of the bill to the meeting discussing that bill.  I never knew how thick a document that is 2,400 pages was until today and it seemed Obama did not want the rest of the country to see it either.

At the $1 trillion price tag put on the health care bill, each page is worth (spends) about $417 billion.  Maybe the U.S. Treasury should just start printing copies of the health care bill and forget about printing dollars.  We could pay off the national debt in no time but just try carrying the change home when you go buy a six-pack of Coke.

Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (NYSE: GS) is in hot water over the role they played in structuring a large loan to Greece in 2001 such that it looked like a currency transaction.  Greece no doubt did this to hide the debt from the European Union and Goldman did it for a very large commission.  Goldman stock dropped $1.89 to $156.44.

Apple Inc. (NSDQ: AAPL) CEO Steve Jobs told shareholders the company was going to sit tight on its $40 billion cash hoard as having that kind of money in the bank provides “tremendous security and flexibility.”  Apple has never been too active in buying other companies, preferring to develop their own technology, rarely buys stock back and does not pay a dividend.  With economic times like these sitting on a mountain of cash is a great idea but just try keeping track of the 160,000 accounts you need to keep $250,000 or less in for FDIC protection.

New York spot gold bounced back for a gain today for the first time in three days.  The precious yellow metal added $8.20 to $1,105.40 (+0.75%, 4:39 p.m.).  Over the past few days I have seen a lot of stories and heard chatter on the financial TV shows about the coming demise of gold.  With central banks worldwide being net buyers, a $1.56 trillion budget deficit and U.S. national debt skyrocketing I don’t believe it for a second.  Want to see gold go through the roof?  If that health care plan gets passed or that massively deficient budget gets ratified hang on tight – we are going for a wild upside ride.

I commented yesterday to keep a close eye on the SPDR Gold Shares ETF (NYSE: GLD) and a support level of $104.  The GLD closed slightly above its 50 day exponential moving average today ($108.31 vs. $108.15) and this is a positive sign.  The numbers to watch on the GLD are $104 and $111.  A close above $111 would be signaling a possible break out and a close below $104 a possible break down.

Nymex crude does not seem to be able to hold the $80 level as the barrel dropped $1.74 today on weaker economic expectations (-2.18%, $78.26, 4:44 p.m.).

The PowerShares DB US Dollar Index (NYSE: UUP) gapped up on the open but traded lower all day long losing 0.21% (-$0.05, $23.71).  If you think this Greek tragedy is blowing over keep an eye on the CurrencyShares Euro Trust (NYSE: FXE).  A very large volume spike last Friday could have marked this as a reversal low and it has pretty much been trading sideways all week.  If it rises above $136 I would get very interested.  Besides, how many more days can they strike in Greece anyway?  All the bad news could be out.

Tomorrow we have GDP at 8:30 a.m. (5.7%, 0.6%), Chicago PMI at 9:45 a.m. (60.0), Consumer sentiment at 9:55 a.m. (73.7) and Existing Home Sales at 10 a.m. (5.5M)

Fed Presidents Naranyana Kocherlakota (Minneapolis), William Dudley (New York), Charles Evans (Chicago) and Fed Gov. Daniel Tarullo speak at the annual U.S. Monetary Policy Forum in New York tomorrow.

Market Bounces Back as Bernanke Promises Low Rates

By Robert Perrego, at 5:01 pm on February 24th, 2010

Last week the Federal Reserve raised the discount rate to 0.75% sparking fears that the federal funds rate might be next in line for a hike.  JP Morgan Chase & Co. (NYSE: JPM) gained 2.43% and Bank of America Corp. (NYSE: BAC) added 2.44% to lead the Dow Jones Industrial Average higher on the day.  The market spiked higher just after 10 a.m. – minutes after Fed Chairman Bernanke began two days of testimony in front of a congressional panel.  As Bernanke stressed that last week’s move did not mean the federal funds rate was going higher anytime soon, stocks responded strongly, pushing the DJIA higher by almost 90 points within 25 minutes.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average regained some of yesterday’s lost ground closing higher by 91.75 points (+0.89%, 10,374.16).  The S&P 500 added 10.64 points (+0.97%, 1,812.51) and the tech heavy Nasdaq 100 led the three indexes, up 18.69 points (+1.04%, 1,812.51)

The finance sector responded strongly as Bernanke spoke and on news that key senators are opposed to limits on commercial banks making bets with their own capital.  More trading news was made today as an SEC panel voted 3-2 to limit short selling on a down-tick on stocks that are down more than 10% on a day.  The new rule would make short positions only able to be entered on an uptick if a stock is down over 10% from its previous daily close in one day, and for all of the next trading day.  Quite frankly, this rule change is more for political cover for the SEC as they try to look like they are doing something.  The markets dropped drastically last year and all of a sudden, people looking for someone to blame pointed fingers at short sellers and the SEC.

The Effects of Short Selling

Fact is, short-selling adds liquidity to the market and just like with any trade, if the short-seller is wrong they can lose money.  An all to common public perception that short sellers cause stocks to go down too much is unfounded as there has to be a reason to bet that stock is going lower in the first place.  Short sellers will put a short position on if they think the stock is too expensive.  Some reasons for this might be that the company’s fundamentals are bad, the economy is headed lower or the stock has risen too far, too fast.

A way to think about short selling is; 1) Stocks are competing with each other for invest-able funds, and those that have better reason to be invested in get those funds and go higher, 2) Current investors in short-seller favored stocks may sell them to buy the more attractive stock, 3) The company that loses this invest-able funds ‘popularity contest’ are judged to be weaker and with no buying interest to counter-act regular selling, the stock goes lower, 4) On their own, short sellers would not be able to push a stock lower, as they have to ‘buy-in’ these shorts sooner or later, creating a ‘built-in’ demand for the stock.  Only the sellers of ‘long stock’ can sell the stock and walk away.  The short sellers have to be there to buy the stock back in and are nothing but future demand potential for that stock.

So if short selling cannot, by itself, make a stock go down, what is the SEC actually accomplishing here?  As long as their is sufficient liquidity in a stock, short selling is not the reason a stock is going down.  The SEC dropped the ball on policing ‘naked short selling.’  Naked short sales increase the supply of an issuer’s (company’s) effective outstanding stock, and is also illegal.  A lot of people should either be in jail right now, or should have paid large fines made money on naked short selling over the past few years.  If the SEC had done their job properly with the naked short sellers they would not be trying to save face right now by tinkering with legitimate short selling.  Period.

New York spot gold dropped $6.80 an ounce to $1,096.70 (-0.62%, 4:30 p.m.) and Nymex crude regained the $80 a barrel plateau, up $1.31 to $80.17 a barrel (+1.66%, 4:23 p.m.).  The PowerShares DB US Dollar Index (NYSE: UUP) dropped 0.20% (-$0.05, $23.76) and this throws a red flag.  Gold dropped and is acting weak while the dollar is dropping, which says to me gold has internal weakness.

Looking at the chart of the SPDR Gold Shares ETF (NYSE: GLD) we see that it failed to take out the resistance level at $111 and has rolled over and traded down to $107.36.  The stochastic oscillator looks to be topping out and rolling lower too.  The GLD did break the downtrend line from it’s all time high and this is a positive.  The next technical test for the GLD will be to see if it closes below $104 (twice in a row).  If this happens we have a lower low and strong trading stocks do not do that.  I suspect the ETF is going to trade sideways for awhile and consolidate.  The GLD will head down to $104 and flirt with breaking it – if it breaks for two consecutive sub $104 closes that is a sell signal.  If it holds and starts to head back up – buy more.

Market Down on Poor Confidence Reports

By Robert Perrego, at 6:05 pm on February 23rd, 2010

Housing centric Home Depot Inc. (NYSE: HD) was the top performer in the Dow Jones Industrial Average today, gaining 1.41% (+$0.43, $30.75).  This is somewhat ironic as the DJIA dropped 0.97% (-100.97, 10,282.41) and to have a housing industry related stock the best performer while the market goes down is an about face from last February to say the least.  Only 3 of the 30 components of the Average were up with the other 27 closing down 0.28% to down 2.65%.  The stock market traded higher off the open this morning until 10 a.m., when the Consumer Confidence report was released.  The expected number was 55 with a 52 to 57 range and when the number came in at 46, the market thought about it for a second, and everyone started hitting the sell button.

The S&P 500 lost 13.41 points (-1.21%, 1,094.60) and the Nasdaq 100 dropped 23.81 points (-1.3%, 1,793.82).

Low confidence seems to be a global problem as Germany, Europe’s largest economy, reported their Ifo Business Index unexpectedly dropped from 95.8% to 95.2% while analysts were expecting a rise to 96.4%.  Strikes, walk-outs and protests are occurring all across Europe as workers, unhappy with delayed retirements and just about everything else economically, vent their frustrations.  Here in the United States not a lot of people are going on strike as a quick look at the news headlines shows people are still getting laid off and fired left and right.  The Metropolitan Transit Authority in NYC is cutting 1,000 jobs, including top managers while San Francisco prepares to let 900 teachers and other school employees go.

No jobs means no paychecks.  No paychecks means no purchases and that means no need for workers to make no products being sold.  I saw a news headline with the word ‘deflation’ in it today, which is the first time for this in about a month as most economists thought we averted that disaster.  Guess again.  I would not advise going on strike or protesting your pay as the latest estimates are that 19.9% or 1 in 5 workers are under-employed.  Supply and demand for jobs right now is in the employers favor as, chances are, there is someone out there willing to do your job for less.

Anyone looking for good news can notice that Ford Motor Co. (NYSE: F) was up 3.47% today (+$0.39, $11.60), and to see an auto company and Home Depot up in a down market like this lets you know anything can be turned around.  Remember when General Motors was going out of business and Toyota Motor Corp. (NYSE: TM) was king of the hill?  Today, Toyota executives testified to a hostile Congressional Committee about their 8 million vehicle recall, a pesky sticking accelerator and cars that can turn into a 100 mph run away horse with a mind of its own.  Toyota stock finished down 1.89% (-$1.38, $71.55).

Trading screens were mostly red as nothing seemed to escape the broad selling.  Stocks, oil, gold, commodities all finished lower with the dollar a tiny island of green on my trading screen.  The PowerShares DB US Dollar Index (NYSE: UUP) closed up $0.13 (+0.54%, $23.81), New York spot gold dropped $$9.60 an ounce (-0.86%, $1,103.00, 4:37 p.m.) and Nymex crude gave up the $80 level dropping $1.23 to $79.08 a barrel (-1.53%, 4:30 p.m.)

Former Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan gave a very disturbing picture of the economy, saying the recovery was ‘unbalanced’ and that high-income consumers were one of the main drivers of consumption.  These consumers are spending more as the market is up but, if this market starts to drop again and they clam up their wallets, it could accelerate the drop.  Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. Chairwoman Sheila Bair stated the agency now has 702 banks on their ‘distressed’ list, up from 552 at the end of September.  This time around the problems are driven mostly by trouble with commercial real estate.

To end with at least an attempt to have a positive attitude – it’s not Monday.