The Markets – little movement after the Rate Hike

By Robert Perrego, at 4:58 pm on February 19th, 2010

The surprise hike in the discount rate by The Federal Reserve after the close yesterday turned into much ado about nothing today.  Pfizer Inc. (NYSE: PFE) was the largest gainer in the Dow Jones Industrial Average today, rising a mere 26 cents (+1.46%, $17.99).  The markets traded themselves to a standstill with the areas you might expect to see impacted; gold, oil and stocks ending up pretty close to where they were at yesterday’s close.  The Dow Jones Industrial Average saw all component stocks but three finish with less than a 1% move up or down with an even split of 15 logging gains, 14 losses and 1 unchanged.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average finished with a gain of 9.45 points (+0.09%, 10,402.35) while the S&P 500 tacked on 2.42 points (+0.22%, 1,109.17).  The Nasdaq 100 closed down less than a point at 1,823.32.

Traditionally, the stock market rises as The Fed raises rates.  The fact that rates are going up is signaling the economy is heating up and this is good for stocks.  The one bogeyman we have in the mix this time is that with interest rates coming off a base of near zero, the dollar has been used for the carry trade for the first time in history.  In the after-market yesterday, the dollar traded up as much as 1% (a big move for the greenback) and if there are still large carry positions on, unwinding them to buy the dollar shorts in could cause significant selling pressure.

The PowerShares DB US Dollar Index (NYSE: UUP) opened up 0.76% ($0.18) this morning and traded as high as up 1.06% ($0.25), before declining for much of the day to close up only 0.29% ($0.07).  The response to the move in the dollar was that when the dollar was near its highs, the S&P 500 was logging its low trading range of the day.  This leads me to believe that the carry trade is still an important factor in the stock market.  As The Fed fired this ’shot across the bow’ of the carry trade cowboys, the best outcome possible would be that these carry trade positions are unwound in an orderly fashion over time and do not create heavy selling that brings the market down. New York Fed President William Dudley commented after the hike yesterday that the current accommodating interest rate policy will remain in place for an ‘extended’ period of time.

Goldman Sachs upped their outlook on discount brokers and specifically upgraded Charles Schwab Corp. (NSDQ: SCHW) to neutral from sell, causing the stock to jump 5.16% (+$0.92, $18.73).  Tradestation Group Inc. (NSDQ: TRAD) gained 50 cents (+7.65%, $7.03), Options Express Holdings Inc. (NSDQ: OXPS) added 60 cents (+4.02%, $15.49) and Ameritrade Holding Corp. (NSDQ: AMTD) finished higher by 44 cents (+2.50%, $18.03).

The online broker with the hilarious baby and “the lottery is not a retirement plan” commercials, E-Trade Financial Corp. (NSDQ: ETFC), seems to still be mired in toxic trouble with their mortgage portfolio as the market only saw fit to buy the stock higher by a penny (+0.64%, $1.58).  Could the more favorable outlook for the business of online brokerage bring buyers calling at E-Trade’s door?  This still remains to be seen as rumors have floated around trading desks for months about Ameritrade swooping in, but there has been no official action thus far.

New York spot gold was up $8.10 an ounce to $1,116.20 (+0.73%, 4:04 p.m.), and note that the later ‘close’ of the gold market after the stock close yesterday included the rate announcement.  Gold was up as much a $18.60 an ounce during the day.  Nymex crude closed strong to finish up 88 cents a barrel (+1.11%, $79.94, 4 p.m.) and is tickling $80 a barrel again.  News out of the Middle East regarding surface to air defensive missile sales to Iran is putting a window on when a nuclear facility air strike could be launched by anyone.  This could be either adding to the strength in oil this cycle up, or could just be a very good reason why you should not get short oil now.

Finally, Tiger Woods was on TV today apologizing for what happened in Vegas that did not stay in Vegas.  President Obama was also in Vegas today hanging out with shady characters (other politicians) after dragging the town’s name through the mud over the past year.  I doubt Obama is going to have as much fun as Tiger did there.  What Tiger did, or did not do, is none of my business and hopefully he just gets back to playing golf and minding his own business – much like all the rubbernecks that have been watching his life collapse are not.  Given the choice I would take the billion dollars, golden golf stroke and public ridicule, and I think you would too.

Have a great weekend.

The Market Today – Sell, Sell, Sell! Buy, Buy Buy!

By Robert Perrego, at 5:08 pm on February 5th, 2010

After taking a beating yesterday and closing a mere 4 points off its low, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was looking very weak coming into today’s open.  Worries about the situation in Greece, Portugal and Spain had bubbled over into the U.S. equity markets as money ran to the safety of the dollar causing a sharp sell-off in stocks.  Even with this morning’s unemployment headline number dropping from 10% to 9.7%, the market opened and proceeded to continue selling off.  It looked like the bottom was nowhere in sight as nervous investors started pulling the ripcord on holdings.

Sell, Sell, Sell Mortimer!

And then at 1:59 p.m.

Buy, Buy Buy Randolph!  Buy it all!

The DJIA bottomed at 9835.09 (-167.09, -1.67%) at 1:59 p.m., which just happened to be the exact same minute that the PowerShares DB US Dollar ETF (NYSE: UUP) peaked at $23.77.  For anyone that thinks the carry trade is not a factor, think again.  As the market and the dollar are trading inversely these days, looking at the charts shows you have a hammer in stocks, and a shooting star in the dollar.  The market bottomed at 1:59 but that was not the buy signal unless you cleanly picked the bottom as Randolph and Mortimer might have if they got the real orange juice report.  The buy signal came at about 3:00 p.m., when the DJIA broke up through the intra-day downtrend line that had been putting a lid on stocks since the sell-off began yesterday after the open.

At about 3:00 p.m. the market fired higher and the volume on the S&P 500 ETF (NYSE: SPY) spiked as you could almost see traders hitting the buy button to cover their short positions from yesterday.  The S&P 500 jumped from 1,051 to 1,064 in under 15 minutes and the DJIA ripped from 9,890 to 9,999 – 109 points straight up and the rally was on!

The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed up 10.05 points (+0.10%, 10,012.23) after being off as much as 167 during the day.  This is only 10 points on the day but a victory nonetheless as the sell-off was reversed.  The S&P 500 gained 1.91 points (+0.19%, 1,065.15) and the Nasdaq 100 logged the biggest gain today up 13.13 Mockingbird Lane points (+0.75%, 1,746.12)

Nymex crude traded below $70 and was down $3.64 a barrel before bouncing back with the decline in the dollar and was trading $71.74 (-$1.40, -1.91%) at 4:10 p.m.

Gold finished strong after being weak in the morning.  New York spot gold gained 80 cents ($1,064, 4:21 p.m.) an ounce and once again held support at $1,060.  Gold also put in a nice hammer like stocks did, and this hammer pierced support forming what is called a ‘hammer and spring’, which is a powerful reversal indicator.  One of the guys on Fast Money was saying gold was ‘broke’ yesterday and I completely disagree.  After listening to everyone tell me for years now that gold was ‘over’ or in a ‘bubble’, I stayed put and watched the shiny yellow metal climb from the high $600’s in March of 2006 to the $720 bottoming out in November of 2008 to $1,060 now.  I guess I was wrong and up 55%.  Gold has pulled back from the $1200 peak but there is no direction but up if that $1.56 trillion budget deficit gets passed.  It is all about macroeconomics at this point – the one investing wave that might take awhile to play out, but is virtually unstoppable.

Looking at the Tracked.com Industries page we see that the strongest sector today was Metals, up 3.42%.  In this sector are the gold, copper, iron, aluminum, etc… producing companies and they got supercharged as traders are betting that the intra-day top in the dollar today will be the top for awhile.  When you see the market finish up a quarter of a percent (S&P 500) after being down big, and the metals rip for multiple percentage points, what you are seeing is traders trying to get on the commodities train which means they expect weakness in the dollar.  How much worse can the news get on the euro and in Greece anyway?

By buying the companies that mine and produce gold and copper, you get levered to the price of the commodity and ‘buy it cheap.’  If gold is selling for $1,064 on the commodities exchange and you buy a gold miner that digs it out of the ground for $350 dollars an ounce, you are in effect buying gold a lot cheaper than if you bought gold.

This week the DJIA (-55, -0.55%) finished off better than last week (-129, -1.26%).  Last week finished down but finished off better than the week before that (-437, -4.12%).  We are still losing ground, but the pace of the decline is slowing.  Always try to look at the silver lining. (I have friends that might fall over if they ever heard me say that)

Want more good news?  It is Friday afternoon!  Go have a great weekend!