Overall Market Flat – HMO’s and Finance Strong

By Robert Perrego, at 5:13 pm on February 22nd, 2010

On a day when the market indexes went nowhere, HMO’s logged nice gains as the public option is said to have been left out of the Obama Administration’s latest version of their proposed health care reform bill.  Humana Inc. (NYSE: HUM) climbed 5.55% (+$2.52, $47.87) while the nation’s largest HMO, UnitedHealth Group Inc. (NYSE: UNH) gained 3.56% (+$1.14, $33.08).  The top two components of the Dow Jones Industrial Average were banks as Bank of America Corp. (NYSE: BAC) was up 2.07% (+$0.33, $16.21) and JPMorgan Chase & Co. (NYSE: JPM) gained 2.04% (+$0.82, $40.85).

The market traded sideways most of the day until 3:30 p.m. when selling drove the Dow Jones Industrial Average down 18.97 points (-0.18%, 10,383.38) and the S&P 500 lost 1.16 points (-0.10%, 1,108.01).  The Nasdaq 100 was weakest dropping 5.69 points (-0.31%, 1,817.63).

Looking at the charts of the HMO’s and I see ‘buy, buy, buy’.  Humana had the biggest gain today but also the best chart when you balance risk and return.  Humana traded off to its 50 day exponential moving average over the last month, held it as support, and rose today on heavy volume.  The stochastic oscillator has bottomed out and is heading up and the short term down trendline was broken to the upside.  Looks like the stock could easily reach its previous high close of $51.94 soon, which would give you an 8.5% return.  The charts are similar for all the major HMO’s (AET, WLP, CI, UNH) but Humana’s chart offers the least amount of upside resistance, safety of support and percentage return combination.

Oil stocks were weak today which was unusual as the dollar was down slightly, Nymex crude broke $80 a barrel for the first time in a month and Schlumberger Ltd. (NYSE: SLB) officially announced their takeover of Smith International Inc. (NYSE: SII).  Last Friday rumors of this deal flew around Wall Street trading desks driving the stock of Smith up 13% (+$3.33, $41.03).  Today’s official announcement of the $11 billion deal added another 8.8% for a two day gain of 23%.  New York spot gold dropped $5.00 to $1,112.10 an ounce (-0.45%, 4:25 p.m.)

Two good reasons to stay away from the municipal bond market are the very low current interest rate environment (with bonds, when rates are low prices are high) and news out from the National Governors Association that for 2011 states are seeing total cumulative budget deficits of $53.6 billion, rising to $61.6 billion in 2012.  If you find a bond with a yield and credit you like and buy with the intention to hold until maturity, municipals might still be for you.  The problem here is that with these deficits and tax receipts weak as a result of the high unemployment rate, any bond you buy may get downgraded and drop in value.  States cannot print their own money and many are finding it politically difficult to cut spending, so without raising taxes the budget deficits will weaken the credit behind the bonds.  I do not think buying a municipal bond and hoping they raise my taxes to make my bond not drop in value is a strategy for me as one giveth and one taketh away, leaving me with nothing-eth.

Speaking of being left with nothing-eth, one of the new taxes proposed in the resurrection of health care reform is a Medicare tax on capital gains.  When I was studying economics in graduate school, commonly accepted good practice was to tax the area of the economy that the tax revenues were going to be used for.  This is thought to be a more efficient way of instituting tax policy as when you ignore this proper practice you eventually end up with a million taxes coming from this area and going to that area, or a massive spider web of tax and effect confusion.  When you levy a tax somewhere it distorts the way that taxed item functions, so the idea is if you have to tax, use the tax to shape what you are taxing in a more desirable manner.  You do not just run around like it’s an Easter egg hunt going “Hey look, there’s money over here – tax it!”

The current Administration has already announced their intention to raise the capital gains tax so this would be an additional tax on top of the new tax hike.  Why do I get the feeling there is a guy in Washington D.C. with a dartboard, a blindfold on and a handful of darts that say ‘new taxes’ on them?  Also, didn’t Obama promise that if you made less than $200,000 a year your taxes would not go up ‘one penny?’  If you own any stocks outside of an IRA or 401(k) plan and do not make that kind of money, your taxes are going up.

The Markets – little movement after the Rate Hike

By Robert Perrego, at 4:58 pm on February 19th, 2010

The surprise hike in the discount rate by The Federal Reserve after the close yesterday turned into much ado about nothing today.  Pfizer Inc. (NYSE: PFE) was the largest gainer in the Dow Jones Industrial Average today, rising a mere 26 cents (+1.46%, $17.99).  The markets traded themselves to a standstill with the areas you might expect to see impacted; gold, oil and stocks ending up pretty close to where they were at yesterday’s close.  The Dow Jones Industrial Average saw all component stocks but three finish with less than a 1% move up or down with an even split of 15 logging gains, 14 losses and 1 unchanged.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average finished with a gain of 9.45 points (+0.09%, 10,402.35) while the S&P 500 tacked on 2.42 points (+0.22%, 1,109.17).  The Nasdaq 100 closed down less than a point at 1,823.32.

Traditionally, the stock market rises as The Fed raises rates.  The fact that rates are going up is signaling the economy is heating up and this is good for stocks.  The one bogeyman we have in the mix this time is that with interest rates coming off a base of near zero, the dollar has been used for the carry trade for the first time in history.  In the after-market yesterday, the dollar traded up as much as 1% (a big move for the greenback) and if there are still large carry positions on, unwinding them to buy the dollar shorts in could cause significant selling pressure.

The PowerShares DB US Dollar Index (NYSE: UUP) opened up 0.76% ($0.18) this morning and traded as high as up 1.06% ($0.25), before declining for much of the day to close up only 0.29% ($0.07).  The response to the move in the dollar was that when the dollar was near its highs, the S&P 500 was logging its low trading range of the day.  This leads me to believe that the carry trade is still an important factor in the stock market.  As The Fed fired this ’shot across the bow’ of the carry trade cowboys, the best outcome possible would be that these carry trade positions are unwound in an orderly fashion over time and do not create heavy selling that brings the market down. New York Fed President William Dudley commented after the hike yesterday that the current accommodating interest rate policy will remain in place for an ‘extended’ period of time.

Goldman Sachs upped their outlook on discount brokers and specifically upgraded Charles Schwab Corp. (NSDQ: SCHW) to neutral from sell, causing the stock to jump 5.16% (+$0.92, $18.73).  Tradestation Group Inc. (NSDQ: TRAD) gained 50 cents (+7.65%, $7.03), Options Express Holdings Inc. (NSDQ: OXPS) added 60 cents (+4.02%, $15.49) and Ameritrade Holding Corp. (NSDQ: AMTD) finished higher by 44 cents (+2.50%, $18.03).

The online broker with the hilarious baby and “the lottery is not a retirement plan” commercials, E-Trade Financial Corp. (NSDQ: ETFC), seems to still be mired in toxic trouble with their mortgage portfolio as the market only saw fit to buy the stock higher by a penny (+0.64%, $1.58).  Could the more favorable outlook for the business of online brokerage bring buyers calling at E-Trade’s door?  This still remains to be seen as rumors have floated around trading desks for months about Ameritrade swooping in, but there has been no official action thus far.

New York spot gold was up $8.10 an ounce to $1,116.20 (+0.73%, 4:04 p.m.), and note that the later ‘close’ of the gold market after the stock close yesterday included the rate announcement.  Gold was up as much a $18.60 an ounce during the day.  Nymex crude closed strong to finish up 88 cents a barrel (+1.11%, $79.94, 4 p.m.) and is tickling $80 a barrel again.  News out of the Middle East regarding surface to air defensive missile sales to Iran is putting a window on when a nuclear facility air strike could be launched by anyone.  This could be either adding to the strength in oil this cycle up, or could just be a very good reason why you should not get short oil now.

Finally, Tiger Woods was on TV today apologizing for what happened in Vegas that did not stay in Vegas.  President Obama was also in Vegas today hanging out with shady characters (other politicians) after dragging the town’s name through the mud over the past year.  I doubt Obama is going to have as much fun as Tiger did there.  What Tiger did, or did not do, is none of my business and hopefully he just gets back to playing golf and minding his own business – much like all the rubbernecks that have been watching his life collapse are not.  Given the choice I would take the billion dollars, golden golf stroke and public ridicule, and I think you would too.

Have a great weekend.

Yo-Yo Market Back Down on China and Greece

By Robert Perrego, at 4:34 pm on February 12th, 2010

Remember the days when the U.S. stock market was about the U.S. economy and companies?  If not for a Chinese credit tightening and the Germans deciding the Greeks need to get their own house in order, I might be writing about Warren Buffet and the fact that Berkshire Hathaway closed the Burlington Northern Santa Fe deal.  Instead, the topics du jour are China raising their bank reserve requirements and that the deal out of Europe everyone was expecting might be falling apart.  The bottom line is that your portfolio most likely dropped in value today as the stock market closed lower on news from two OTHER continents.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 45.05 points (-0.44%, 10,099.14) today and the S&P 500 gave up 2.95 points (-0.27%, 1,075.51).  The Nasdaq 100, the strongest of the three over the past two days, closed up 3.37 points (+0.18%, 1,779.11)

After the credit markets fell apart last year the Federal Reserve dropped interest rates to near zero making the dollar a shiny new candidate for the carry trade.  China tightened credit, Asian and European stock markets dropped, Merkel caught flak from the German voters not to keen on bailing out another country and the European markets dropped lower.  Then, before our markets even opened, the carry trade cowboys were buying in their dollar short positions and entering sell orders for stocks here at home.

The market opened lower and the DJIA dropped 144 points in the first 10 minutes of trading.  Market players started putting a positive spin on the news as analysts said the gradual tightening in China would be a good thing over time and Blackrock Inc. came out and said they are increasing their Greek bond holdings.

Market players tried to put a positive spin on the China news saying a gradual tightening will keep a bubble from forming.  Another factor cited in the tightening of credit in China is that investment money is flooding in and the reserve raise is trying to sop up some of that extra cash.  It looks like money is chasing investments looking to catch that near vertical phase before the bubble pops.  If that is supposed to be the good news, here is the bad news – 50% of the commercial space in Beijing is vacant.  They are building buildings just to build something and keep the jobs.  This means there is already a bubble in China and that business is not keeping up with the stimulus generated building supply.  No tenants means no rent collected, which means no payment back of the loan taken to build the building.  When that loan comes due – crash.

Surprisingly, Caterpillar Inc. (NYSE: CAT) was up today (+$0.05, $56.20) after my picking it as a proxy trade for China yesterday.  CAT opened over a point lower and spent the rest of the day trading up.  My other China-economic news proxy trade, the iPath Dow Jones-UBS Copper ETN (NYSE: JJC) lost 1.40% (-$0.60, $42.10) but is up nicely this week (+6.91%).  The Chinese markets closed today for two weeks for New Year’s celebrations and the tightening after the close yesterday was a pretty sly move by the government.

The dollar shot up on the news that the German’s were backing away from the deal with Greece.  This caused commodities to drop as New York spot gold traded as low as $1,076.10 an ounce but spent all day recovering as the dollar dropped.  NY spot was last trading down 50 cents at $1,092.10 (4:25 p.m.).  The PowerShares DB US Dollar ETF (NYSE: UUP) gapped up on the market open and traded as high as $23.74 (+$0.19) before closing at $23.63 (+$0.08).  This is the highest close for the UUP, excluding last Friday’s close at $23.65, since July 29, 2008.  Gold holding in here solid while the dollar inches up is showing some very solid relative strength.

Nymex crude dropped $1.15 a barrel to $74.13 (-1.53%, 4:14 p.m.).  A slower China means less oil demanded and possibly the two week New Years vacation over there will also crimp demand as factories are shut down.

Next week the markets are shut for Presidents’ Day so that means a THREE DAY WEEKEND!  Hope you have the day off Monday and have a great weekend.

The Greece No-Bailout-Bailout Waiting Game, Market Drops and Pops

By Robert Perrego, at 4:37 pm on February 10th, 2010

The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped almost 100 points off the open this morning as no bailout for Greece had materialized overnight.  Then, as rumors circulated across trading desks that a plan was forming, the DJIA popped back up to go positive for a short time before selling off moderately into the close as the Greece watching no-bailout-bailout speculation game resumed.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed down 20.26 points (-0.20%, 10,0.38.38) with its ETF, “The Diamonds” (NYSE: DIA) losing $0.13 (-0.12%, $100.52).  For the S&P 500 (-2.39, -0.22%, 1,068.13) the ETF is called “The Spiders”, which dropped $0.21 (-0.19%, $107.01).  The Nasdaq 100 lost 4.08 points (-0.23%, 1,749.76) and the tech index’s ETF, “The Q’s” (NSDQ: QQQQ) lost $0.09 (-0.20%, $43.02)

There are rules in place that bar the ECB or other member governments from bailing out Greece by buying their bonds or extending credit, and now that a dire situation is up against these rules it looks like politicians are scrambling to find a loophole.   As strikes and protests loom, Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou stated that they have not asked for aid and market players are either of the belief help is on the way or the bottom is going to drop out.  You can place your bets on any stock exchange in the world by just buying or shorting stocks because if no substantial aid package comes through soon, there will be “blood on the walls” in the credit markets according to one strategist.  You can bet that bleeding in the credit markets turns stock traders screens red as equity markets will drop like they did at the end of last week without these politicians doing something besides holding a lot of lunch meetings.

Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke testified in front of the House Financial Services Committee today, contrary to reports it was canceled due to the weather, and stated that the central bank is considering raising the discount rate (not the federal funds rate) soon.  This rate usually follows the federal funds rate and is seen by Bernanke as one way to tighten without having to raise the more economically sensitive federal funds rate.  Many past statements by Bernanke have been that the federal funds rate will remain low for ‘an extended period of time.’

American International Group Inc. (NYSE: AIG) was up 16.33% (+$3.78, $26.92) on news they were selling their Alico subsidiary to MetLife Inc. (NYSE: MET) for $15 billion in stock and cash.  Last August AIG’s share price rocketed on speculation of the sale of a different subsidiary, a short squeeze and news founder Hank Greenberg was back in the fold.  While that rip in the stock took it up to over $55, the unit was never sold due to lack of interest.  This stock move, while not as large as the move to $55, seems to be real even though officers from both firms refused to comment on the situation.

Baidu, Inc. (NSDQ: BIDU) jumped $47.12 (+10.83%, $482.13) to a new all time on above average volume after reporting earnings after the bell yesterday.  BIDU also stands to gain market share as a result of statements by Google Inc. (NSDQ: GOOG) that they might be pulling out of China.  Google currently only has a 17% share of the search market in China, but 17% more is 17% more and the Chinese market is huge.

New York spot gold dropped over $10 an ounce this morning but recovered and was last seen trading at $1,071.90 (-$5.70, -0.53%, 4:30 p.m.).  Nymex crude gained 71 cents to $74.43 a barrel (+0.92%, 4:23 p.m.).  The dollar strengthened on the comments by Bernanke regarding raising the discount rate.  The PowerShares DB US Dollar ETF (NYSE: UUP) finished up 0.29% (+$0.07, $23.56)

Economic reports out of Washington D.C. are being delayed as a result of the federal government being shut down.  When President Obama mentioned a spending freeze for the national budget during his recent State of the Union speech, my reaction was I will believe it when I see it.  I am not sure this is what he meant, but one government official stated that having the Government shut down costs the taxpayers $100 million a day.  If you ask me, the less time these guys have to vote on raising my taxes the more money it saves me, so three cheers for Mother Nature!

Selected earnings estimates for Thursday, February 11:

ASF 0.15 before market open, A 0.32 after the close, ALU 0.08 bmo, AN 0.27 bmo, BEC 1.26, BWA 0.22, CEPH 1.58 atc, CS bmo, DVA 1.06, EXPE 0.28 bmo, BGC 0.24 atc, GPI 0.44 bmo, JASO 0.11, LH 1.15 bmo, CLI 0.76 bmo, MFC 0.57, MAR 0.25 bmo, MFE 0.64, MOH -0.16, PEP 0.91 bmo, PM 0.79, PGN 0.50 bmo, RNWK -0.06 atc, RTP, STRA 2.30 bmo, CAKE 0.24, VFC 1.47, VIA 0.87 bmo, WWE 0.18 bmo.

Market Runs up on Greece Bailout Speculation

By Robert Perrego, at 4:49 pm on February 9th, 2010

European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet left a summit in Sydney a day early, sparking speculation that a deal was afoot to help Greece get back on their feet and in control of their debt problem.  With the euro dropping last week on worries that Greece, Portugal and Spain were in trouble financially, world stock exchanges sold off as money flew to the relative safety of the dollar and U.S. Treasuries.  At 11:30 a.m. est, rumors circulated that a deal involving Germany was imminent and the S&P 500 took off as the dollar got hammered.  Within 50 minutes the S&P 500 jumped over 17 points as the PowerShares DB US Dollar ETF (NYSE: UUP) dropped almost a full percentage point in the same time period.  Twenty minutes after the market run-up, a sharp drop of 8 S&P points occurred as all those involved denied there was any deal in place, but the fact that the wheels were seen to be in motion kept the market strong all day.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed up 150.25 points (+1.51%, 10,058.64) and regained the 5-digit, 10,000 level with 27 of 30 components finishing higher.  The S&P 500 climbed 13.78 points (+1.30%, 1,070.52) and the high tech Nasdaq 100 gained 18.96 points (+1.09%, 1,753.84) but was the weakest of the three indexes as low tech airlines +8.49%, metals +3.23% and materials +3.01% led the market higher.

The airlines were very strong as United Airlines reported unit revenues in January that blew away Wall Street estimates.  UAL Corp. (NSDQ: UAUA), the holding company for United Airlines, saw its stock rise by 17.52% (+$2.29, $15.36) and logged their strongest single day in the market since August of 2009.  UAUA bottomed at $3.07 on July 10th of last year and has since performed fantastically rising 400% in just over 6 months.  AMR Corporation (NYSE: AMR), the parent of American Airlines and American Eagle, closed up 13.79% (+$1.01, $8.33) and they are up 247% from their low trade of $2.40 last March.  Airlines, once commonly referred to as flying holes in the sky for money, can be a nice investment but just like with everything in life, it is all about timing.

Commodities stocks and commodities were especially strong today as not only do they gain on a rising market, but they get supercharged by the fact that they are denominated in dollars.  The dollar fell relative to the euro, but it would be more appropriate to say the euro gained against the dollar, as last week’s relative jump in the dollar had more to do with euro weakness on worries the Greek economy was sliding south.

The Market Vectors Junior Gold Miners (NSDQ: GDXJ) jumped 5.35% (+$1.19, $23.41) as the major miner index (NYSE: GDX) climbed 4.38% (+$1.79, $42.57).  Hard commodity ETF’s easily outperformed even a strong day in the broader market as the falling dollar provided extra fuel for a bigger move.

SLX – Market Vectors Steel +4.35%

KOL – Market Vectors Coal +3.33%

JJC – iPath Dow Jones – UBS Copper +3.21%

USO – United States Oil Fund +3.07%

DBA – PowerShares DB Agriculture Fund +0.19%

New York spot gold was last seen trading at $1,075.50, up $14.10 an ounce (+1.33%, 4:09 p.m.).  Gold is performing very logically according to the charts as it now has tested the support level at $1,060 and seems headed higher.  The SPDR Gold Shares ETF (NYSE: GLD) is experiencing the same bounce (+$1.37, +1.31%, $105.41) and now has its 50 day exponential moving average over head at $108.10 as resistance.  The rules of technical analysis say two closes above this level is a breakout, so if you did not buy the bottom on support another buy signal showing even more strength may be coming soon.

Nymex crude added $2.03 a barrel and was trading $73.95 (+2.84%) at 4:07 p.m.  If oil makes another run at $80 it will continue the sideways trend channel ($67 to $80) it has been bouncing up and down inside in since last July.  The USO has fluctuated between $35 and $41 a few times now and looks headed back up again.

Tomorrow we get the MBA Purchase Applications report at 7 a.m., International Trade numbers (-$35.7B) at 8:30 a.m. and the Treasury Budget (-$46B) at 2 p.m.  Bernanke’s appearance in front of the House Financial Services Committee has been postponed due to severe weather.  Left to guess I would say severe global warming with all the hot air in D.C., but they are due to get another major snowstorm.  Philly Fed President Charles Plosser gives a speech to the World Affairs Council of Philadelphia at 12:45 p.m. and I guess people in Philly drive better in the snow because it is not canceled.  Strangely, Fed Governor Daniel Tarullo’s testimony in front of the Senate Banking Committee in D.C. at 9:30 a.m. is not canceled, proving that either senators are better drivers than congressmen or they are full of more hot air.

Selected earnings estimates for Wednesday, February 10:

A quick look show it is ‘insurance day’ as quite a few insurance and reinsurance companies report tomorrow: RE, MMC, PRE, PL, PRU, ALL and TRH.

MT 0.27 before market open, BHP, BSX 0.13 after the close, CCE 0.21 bmo, CSC 1.23 bmo, CLB 1.20 atc, DF 0.37 bmo, ELN -0.08 bmo, RE 3.38 atc, ICE 1.14 bmo, LVLT -0.10 bmo, LPX -0.19 bmo, MMC 0.37 bmo, MICC, PRE 2.81 atc, PL 1.02, PRU 1.11 atc, SIAL 0.72, SON 0.50 bmo, S -0.19 bmo, ALL 1.01 atc, NYT 0.38 bmo, TRH 1.83 atc, VALE 0.32 atc, WYN 0.37 bmo.

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