Market Jumps in the Afternoon, Fed Raises Rates after the Close
By Robert Perrego, at 5:03 pm on February 18th, 2010The Dow Jones Industrial Average jumped about 50 points within 15 minutes at 2:15 p.m. this afternoon, adding to slight gains earlier in the day to finish up a solid 83.66 points (+0.81%, 10.392.90). Travelers Companies Inc. (NYSE: TRV) led the Dow higher gaining 1.91% (+$0.99, $52.). Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (NYSE: WMT) reported $1.17 per share in earnings before the open this morning, with analysts expecting $1.12. The world’s largest retailer missed on revenues though ($113.65 billion vs. 114.56) and the market sent the stock into the penalty box, dropping it 1.09% (-$0.59, $53.47).
The S&P 500 gained 7.24 points (+0.85%, 1,106.75) on the day with gains in most all industries except transportation and finance. The Nasdaq 100 climbed 12.53 points (+0.51%, 1,823.39).
The market traded slightly higher early in the day but with no volatility or major movements. At 2:15 p.m. there was a jump that one market player attributed to possible short covering. A software engineer in Texas flew a small plane into a building containing an IRS office, and with the market these days, there were short positions put on in the event a terrorist connection was found. It turns out that the pilot was more than a little frustrated with the IRS (what a surprise) and left a seven page online rant describing what was (or was not) going on in his head. As soon as it was apparent that the plane crash was not a hidden terrorist cell or something more sinister, the market pop could have been a short squeeze as all those speculative short positions ran for the exits. Who says the IRS and short side traders are bad? On a down note, the IRS is expected to announce new taxes on software engineers to pay for a new building (just kidding).
Microsoft Corp. (NSDQ: MSFT) and Yahoo Inc. (NSDQ: YHOO) got clearance from regulators in both the United States and Europe to combine their search and advertising mojo in an attempt to mount a real challenge to the Goliath of the space, Google Inc. (NSDQ: GOOG), which controls some 66% of the market. Microsoft gained $0.38 (+1.32%, $28.97) and Yahoo closed higher by $0.10 (+0.65%, $15.54). Analysts think this combination could have legs as Microsoft’s ‘Bing’ search seems to deliver the goods and Yahoo can now free up some extra time to figure out why they passed on the $34/share buyout offer from Microsoft in 2008.
With today’s gain, the DJIA has closed significantly higher than its 50 day exponential moving average and has some clear sailing ahead of it to the upside. There is minor resistance in the 10,430 area, but after that it looks like blue skies back towards the 52 week high at 10,725. It looks like the U.S. stock market has broken free of the Greek tragedy, finally.
Looking at the gold chart shows it is right up against resistance formed by an island reversal, which involves horizontally lined up gaps. A close above $1,130 in the spot price or $111 by the SPDR Gold Trust (NYSE: GLD) should signal a breakout and a run at its all time highs. New York spot gold gained $14.20 an ounce today (+1.28%, $1,121.00, 4:16 p.m.)
Nymex crude jumped $1.85 to $79.18 a barrel (+2.39%, 4:19 p.m.). It is looking like the February 9 call of trading the trend channel of the United States Oil Fund (NYSE: USO) between $35 and $41 is working out.
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BREAKING NEWS – The Federal Reserve just raised the discount rate by 0.25% to 0.75%. This is not the more important federal funds rate. To put this in perspective, the federal funds rate is what banks lend to each other at for overnight loans, while the discount rate is what rate the Fed lends to banks at. While raising the discount rate does increase the cost of money, the fact that the federal funds rate is still at 0.25% still allows depository banks access to the cheaper loan.
The big news here is the surprise jack in rates. The Fed used to always make these changes after a Fed meeting in order to be more predictable. With the bottom dropping out of the credit markets in 2008, the Fed cut rates without meeting and now it seems they are going to raise them in the same manner. This is one tool Bernanke can use to keep market players from getting too juiced up on the all the liquidity that has been injected into the system. Also, this unexpected rise will put the carry trade cowboys on notice to stop shorting the dollar as now they will be less sure as to when a hike in the federal funds rate will come. This uncertainty will scare them into lightening up on their dollar shorts.
The bad news is, if these cowboys buy their shorts in as now they are afraid of higher rates (which strengthen the dollar), they will be selling their ‘riskier’ assets – stocks and commodities.
Remember those comments earlier in this article about the clear sailing to the old highs – WHOLE NEW BALLGAME NOW FOLKS.
New York spot gold was at $1,121 before the announcement – now it is trading $1,110.90. The Dow ‘Diamonds’, the ETF for the Dow Jones Industrial Average closed today at $104.17 and are now trading $103.45 in the after-market – translates to down about 72 points on the DJIA.
Do you think those guys that put the short positions on when they heard a plane hit a building with the IRS in it wish they were still short?




