Bank of America shareholders can still say “no” at the altar

By Mark Pason, at 3:00 pm on November 24th, 2008

Remember, shareholders need to actually approve mergers.  There’s a lot of nervous BofA shareholders out there, and interesting things can happen before the vote on December 5th.

Does BofA want to deal with any of Merrill Lynch’s potential bad assets?  The Daily Deal reports that not all of the Proxy soliciation firms have given their blessing for the deal.  These firms make recommendations for institutional investors.  BOA has a list of blue chip money managers who own the stock.  There is no one big name here, but lots of people need to be won over for this deal to go down.  You can be sure John Thain is working the phones to get votes.

The More Things Change…

By Robert Perrego, at 12:56 pm on November 24th, 2008

The old saying goes “The more things change the more they stay the same.”  This seems to be the case with Barack Obama’s ‘Hope and Change’ candidacy.  By now you know about the legendary ‘Hope and Change’ mantra that swept Obama to electoral college victory.  This was a brilliantly constructed campaign to net votes from people that just didn’t like what was currently going on around them.  Obama hit this one on the screws as this strategy, which was forged to completely eliminate the other candidate from the ballot by focusing the voters choice on now vs. a hopefully changed tomorrow, did not have to shine any light on exactly how we would get to this better changed tomorrow.

What has not changed is we are now finding ourselves with the same old people from the past that are now going to be in our tomorrow.  Obama’s nominations of Democrats from past administrations and of those that endorsed his campaign early on keeps growing and growing.  Well, a majority of the voters voted for ‘hope and change’ and now it seems we are getting a mix of re-tread employees from the Clinton years and political payoff nominations.

Lets take a look…

Obama’s Clinton Re-Treads

  • Director, White House Economic Council – Lawrence Summers, former Treasury Secretary under Clinton
  • Obama’s Economic Advisory Team – Robert Reich, former Secretary of Labor under Clinton
  • Treasury Secretary – Timothy Geithner, Under Secretary of the Treasury for International Affairs under Clinton and said to be a protege’ of Summers and Robert Rubin (Treasury Secretary under Clinton).
  • Director of the Office of Management and Budget – Peter Orszag, current Congressional Budget Director and Senior Adviser on the Council of Economic Advisers under Clinton
  • Rumored to be considered for Head of the National Economic Council – Jack Lew, former Director of the United States Office of Management and Budget under Clinton
  • Secretary of State – Senator Hillary Clinton, pretty self explanatory
  • Co-chairman of the Obama-Biden Transition – John Podesta, White House Chief of Staff under Clinton
  • Rumored to be considered for a Deputy job in either the Treasury or White House – Jason Furman, was Director of Economic Policy for the John Kerry Presidential campaign and a Senior Economic Adviser to the Obama campaign.  Hey – no ‘Clinton’ here.

… and now for the political payoffs

  • Governor Bill Richardson – U.S. Commerce Secretary nomination who created a big stir when he endorsed Obama over Hillary as he was the Energy Secretary for Clinton before becoming Governor.  I wonder if this appointment has anything to do with his endorsement?
  • Governor Janet Napolitano – Secretary of Homeland Security nomination who supported Obama during the primary.

…and the new players?

  • Chair Council of Economic Advisers – Christina Romer, Professor of Economics at University of California Berkeley
  • Obama’s Spokesman on Economic Issues – Austan Goolsbee, Professor of Economics at the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business

This is not to say these people are not good at what they do, it is just that I am having a hard time seeing any ‘change’ here.  Why didn’t we just vote for Bill Clinton again?  How is this group of ‘the same old story’ supposed to be the ‘Hope and Change’ America supposedly voted for?  Maybe this is a program to employ all the out of work former Clinton advisers?

These people are all Democrats so we are getting none of the ‘reaching across the aisle’ we all heard about during the election campaign.  Hopefully they can come up with some ideas that will change our current dire economic times, but all I see is more of the same.

Maybe this Citi should sleep

By Mark Pason, at 12:37 pm on November 24th, 2008

All of the Citi haters are coming out of the woodwork now, but can you bame them?  Fortune interviews Christopher Whalen of Institutional Risk Analytics, a card carrying Citi basher.  According to Whalen, This is nothing more than a slow, grudging nationalization.” Whalen (and the rest of the world) is baffled that Pandit is still around.  Maybe we should bring back John Reed.

Rough Sledding for Socialism too

By Robert Perrego, at 10:58 am on November 24th, 2008

For years now the socialist standard bearer of the western Hemisphere, Hugo Chavez, sitting atop his newly nationalized oil and gas fields, continuously trumpeted his successful democratically based ’21st century socialism’ model.  As oil soared to $140 a barrel the Venezuelan economy was pumped full of petrodollars which were going to benefit all the downtrodden masses of the country.  Happy Happy Joy Joy – look Martha, we’re rich!  What happened to all these petrodollars then has created a state of affairs now that may lead to the death of this ’socialistic victory’.  These dollars were not spent as efficiently or as productively as they could have been and instead of engineering the growing of an economic base, they were mostly spent on programs that had little economic returns as well as to buy a modern military.

These days with oil at just above $50 and with the cost of refining tar sands deposits into oil much higher than for traditional crude, Venezuela is in trouble and so is Hugo Chavez.  Last year Chavez lost a vote on his constitutional reforms as well as suffering the public vote of no confidence or maybe of distrust.  Yesterday in elections across the country Chavez lost posts to the opposition in 2 key states and 2 key cities – including Caracas the nation’s capital.

Chavez seems to be making himself into the poster boy for how to destroy economic assets.  His nationalization of the country’s gas and oil fields, and subsequent siphoning off of their assets to fund his spending programs, has caused the country’s oil production to drop steadily.  In the past, this drop in production was offset by very high per barrel prices for crude.  This resulted in the government being able to maintain their social spending programs and for Chavez to keep his promises to fund most of the social programs he promised.  Alongside these spending programs Chavez did buy a fleet of Russian fighter jets, has been accused of providing military funding to insurgents in Colombia and other neighboring countries and all in all spent quite a bit of money on the military.

The day of reckoning could soon be coming though.  Inflation in Venezuela is out of control.  With low oil prices and low output where will the government find the money to pay for all the spending programs to mollify the populace that has come to expect all the current government programs?  If the government just runs the printing presses and pumps out more currency the country’s inflation rate, already at dangerously high levels, will jump further and their currency will collapse and an ages old Latin American credit crisis will ensue.

If the past two elections are any indication of a trend, the sun is setting on Hugo’s big party.  Should this worldwide recession drag on there are three likely outcomes in Venezuela; 1) Hugo gets voted out, 2) revolution or 3) Hugo shows his true spots and keeps control militarily and is recognized for the dictator he is.

Hugo may have benefited from making sure his cash cow – the oil industry – was well fed and happy, instead of milking it into anorexia.  As smart people learn from their own mistakes but wise people learn from others mistakes – this could be a case study as to why you don’t go after an industry when they are making a lot of money ‘to spread the wealth around’.  If you have an industry that is doing well maybe the golden rule should be ‘first do no harm’ instead of ‘hey, look at how much money they are making!’

The Economy… What Would Obama Do?

By Robert Perrego, at 8:36 am on November 24th, 2008

Once again the fact that the election was this year and now with the administration transition period limbo underway, this political turmoil is having a negative effect on the markets and the economy.  A few weeks ago Treasury Secretary Paulson indicated he was only going to release half of the TARP funds leaving the remainder to the new administration.

This was either an indication he had no idea what to do with the money, that Paulson had all of a sudden been overcome by a non-partisan wave of fairness, or that Hank simply wanted to pass the buck ($350 billion of them) on the plan in the the event it blew up in his face so that then at least only half the TARP’s spending decisions would be on his head.  Luckily, Paulson has emerged from his state of shock and paralysis and is saying he might spend it NOW – when it is needed.

Seeing as there was such an urgent need for the TARP in the first place, urgent enough to interrupt the worlds largest circus of an election, why are we waiting months to spend the second half of the money?  Last time I checked stocks were pointed straight down and current market estimates are for a 5% GDP contraction in Q4 2008 and 3% down in Q1 2009.  This money is needed NOW – not after the inauguration.

Obama has stated that he is planning as much as an additional $175 billion for a stimulus plan for the repair of public roads and bridges in much the same spirit as The New Deal under Roosevelt.  This program will create repair crew jobs and fund contracts to firms involved in this sector just as The New Deal was crafted to put people back to work.  In this aspect it seems a good idea to me, but there are a few pitfalls that need to be avoided and Obama needs to be cautious in how he implements such a plan for the following reasons;

1) Financially strapped states will immediately cancel their current road and bridge repair projects and funnel their money to other spending needs the second they see Obama stepping in with federal money.  Money in any budget is fungible.  The Obama administration needs to be aware of what the states were going to spend and implement their infrastructure along side these existing programs (if any) such the one plan does not simply cannabalize and replace the jobs and the spending of the other.

2) These contracts to do this work should be awarded along previous followed practices of putting them out for the bid and taking the lowest bidder, but the priority here is NOT saving every dollar and being efficient.  The priority in this plan is creating jobs and getting people back to work so the awarding decisions of these contracts should still be very mindful of avoiding waste and being run efficiently, but also of importance should be the number of people put to work.

3)  What projects and in what areas will the money go to?  It might take quite awhile to decide in what states or cities and on what highways or bridges the repair is most needed and in what amounts.  This issue contains the highest potential for political games and malfeasance.  Does Obama spend all this money in the urban areas and states that voted for him?  For example, funneling a higher percentage of the money to Chicago projects than towards the possibly more pressing needs in the State of Georgia will send a clear message that it is business as usual in Washington D.C..

Whether or not this is the right idea, the spending and stimulus is needed sooner than it will be approved and rolled out unfortunately.  All this promised aid is nowhere as the market and the economy can do but one thing right now – wonder what Obama would do.